Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage v Clarence Valley Council [2018] NSWLEC 205
The appropriate sentence for Clarence Valley Council’s offence of knowingly harming an Aboriginal object is a $300,000 monetary penalty to be paid to the local Aboriginal Land Council for specific reparative projects, accompanied by publication and notification orders and mandatory employee training, informed by the seriousness of the cultural harm, the foreseeability and preventability of the offence, the Council’s remorseful response and cooperation, and the need for general deterrence and recognition of harm, with the restorative justice conference as a relevant mitigating consideration.
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage; Defendant: Clarence Valley Council
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Sentence / Sentencing After Guilty Plea
- Outcome
- Conviction (guilty plea) and penalty orders imposed
- Legal Topics
- Aboriginal Heritage, Sentencing, Restorative Justice, Environmental Offences, Monetary Penalty, Publication Orders
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage
Prosecutor
Clarence Valley Council
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Sentence / Sentencing After Guilty Plea
Legal Issues
- 1 Appropriate sentence for the offence of knowingly harming an Aboriginal object under s 86(1) of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974
- 2 Use of restorative justice in sentencing for environmental/cultural heritage offences
- 3 Objective seriousness and subjective mitigation in determining penalty
Ratio Decidendi
The appropriate sentence for Clarence Valley Council’s offence of knowingly harming an Aboriginal object is a $300,000 monetary penalty to be paid to the local Aboriginal Land Council for specific reparative projects, accompanied by publication and notification orders and mandatory employee training, informed by the seriousness of the cultural harm, the foreseeability and preventability of the offence, the Council’s remorseful response and cooperation, and the need for general deterrence and recognition of harm, with the restorative justice conference as a relevant mitigating consideration.
Court Disposition
Conviction (guilty plea) and penalty orders imposed
Orders
- Conviction for offence against s 86(1) National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974
- Payment of $300,000 to Grafton Ngerrie Local Aboriginal Land Council for specific projects relating to Aboriginal heritage and culture
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