Currawinya Pty Limited v Adam; Adam v Currawinya Pty Limited [No. 2] [2011] NSWSC 1
The 13 March 1999 resolution did not constitute a valid rule or regulation under Currawinya's memorandum of association clause 2(a)(iii). As such, it did not revoke the defendants’ licence to graze cattle on common property, and the company's trespass claim fails. No variation of class rights occurred. The defendants’ contract, misrepresentation, and estoppel claims also fail; they are not entitled to further relief. The company has not offered a lease to the defendants conforming with the constitution, nor has it misled them regarding grazing rights when they acquired their share.
- Parties
- Plaintiff/cross Defendant: Currawinya Pty Limited; First Defendant/first Cross Claimant: Jill Adam; Defendant/cross Claimant: Mr Bickmore
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 January 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Principal Judgment / Post Hearing Judgment; Second Judgment on Remaining and Cross Claim Issues
- Outcome
- Company’s claim in trespass fails. Defendants’ cross-claims (contract, estoppel, misrepresentation) fail. Defendants’ licence to graze cattle on common property stands as unrevoked. No damages or orders presently made. Further submissions invited as to future conduct of Corporations Act claims, mediation and costs.
- Legal Topics
- Company Constitution, Replaceable Rules, Multiple Occupancy Companies, Use of Common Property, Trespass, Trespass to Land, Licence to Enter Property, Declaratory Relief, Injunctions, Mesne Profits, Constructing Constitutions, Oppressive Conduct, Winding Up, Variation of Class Rights, Misrepresentation, Estoppel, Costs, Mediation
Case Brief
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Parties
Currawinya Pty Limited
Plaintiff/cross Defendant
Jill Adam
First Defendant/first Cross Claimant
Mr Bickmore
Defendant/cross Claimant
Procedural Posture
Principal Judgment / Post Hearing Judgment; Second Judgment on Remaining and Cross Claim Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 13 March 1999 resolution constituted a valid rule or regulation under Currawinya's constitution
- 2 Whether the defendants had a right to graze cattle on common land post-1999 resolution
- 3 Whether the company's trespass claim succeeds
Ratio Decidendi
The 13 March 1999 resolution did not constitute a valid rule or regulation under Currawinya's memorandum of association clause 2(a)(iii). As such, it did not revoke the defendants’ licence to graze cattle on common property, and the company's trespass claim fails. No variation of class rights occurred. The defendants’ contract, misrepresentation, and estoppel claims also fail; they are not entitled to further relief. The company has not offered a lease to the defendants conforming with the constitution, nor has it misled them regarding grazing rights when they acquired their share.
Court Disposition
Company’s claim in trespass fails. Defendants’ cross-claims (contract, estoppel, misrepresentation) fail. Defendants’ licence to graze cattle on common property stands as unrevoked. No damages or orders presently made. Further submissions invited as to future conduct of Corporations Act claims, mediation and costs.
Orders
- Parties to provide submissions on: (i) future course of Corporations Act ss 232 and 233 claims, (ii) whether proceedings should be mediated, and (iii) costs.
- Parties directed to bring in short minutes of order to give effect to these reasons.
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