CR v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2000] FCA 255
The application was dismissed because the Court found no reviewable error in the Tribunal's reasons. The Tribunal applied the Migration Act rather than directly applying the Convention, the Randhawa internal relocation principle was binding and applicable, the applicant's challenges to evidence and weight were merits issues for the Tribunal, alleged non-compliance with s 420 was not an available ground of review, and the Tribunal was entitled to find that relocation within Peru was a reasonable option.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 10 March 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Relief Under Pt 8 of the Migration Act 1958 (cth) Concerning a Refugee Review Tribunal Decision Affirming Refusal of Protection Visas / Federal Court Judgment on Judicial Review Application
- Outcome
- Application dismissed; applicant ordered to pay the respondent's costs; applicant to be referred to only by the initials "CR".
- Legal Topics
- ['protection Visas' 'judicial Review of Refugee Review Tribunal Decision' 'well Founded Fear of Persecution' 'internal Relocation' 'reasonableness of Relocation' 'costs' 'anonymity']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Application for Relief Under Pt 8 of the Migration Act 1958 (cth) Concerning a Refugee Review Tribunal Decision Affirming Refusal of Protection Visas / Federal Court Judgment on Judicial Review Application
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the Refugee Review Tribunal made a reviewable error of law in affirming the refusal of protection visas.' 'Whether the Tribunal erred by applying the internal relocation principle in Randhawa v MILGEA (1994) 52 FCR 437.' 'Whether the Tribunal lacked power to decide the matter by reference to the Refugees Convention because the Convention had not been adopted as domestic law.' 'Whether the Tribunal erred in its treatment of evidence, the benefit of the doubt, and factual findings about risk from the Shining Path and MRTA.' 'Whether alleged non-compliance with the requirement to act according to substantial justice under s 420(2)(b) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) provided a ground of review.' 'Whether relocation within Peru was a reasonable option for the applicant and his wife.']
Ratio Decidendi
The application was dismissed because the Court found no reviewable error in the Tribunal's reasons. The Tribunal applied the Migration Act rather than directly applying the Convention, the Randhawa internal relocation principle was binding and applicable, the applicant's challenges to evidence and weight were merits issues for the Tribunal, alleged non-compliance with s 420 was not an available ground of review, and the Tribunal was entitled to find that relocation within Peru was a reasonable option.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed; applicant ordered to pay the respondent's costs; applicant to be referred to only by the initials "CR".
Orders
- ['The application be dismissed.' "The applicant pay the respondent's costs." 'The applicant is to be referred to, in connection with these proceedings, only by the initials "CR".']
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