ATTORNEY GENERAL FOR NEW SOUTH WALES v AMALGAMATED TELEVISION SERVICES PTY LIMITED [1990] NSWCA 9
The broadcast constituted a grave contempt of court: by directly broadcasting the accused’s confession and images of him in incriminating circumstances, the respondent’s actions created a clear and real risk of prejudicing the fair trial of the accused and undermining the administration of justice. Aggravated circumstances included the public statement and demonstration of confession and interview with the accused in custody. The media’s competitive deadline pressures cannot excuse conduct amounting to criminal contempt; a substantial fine is required to deter similar conduct and uphold trial by court, not by media.
- Parties
- Claimant: Attorney General for New South Wales; Opponent: Amalgamated Television Services Pty Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 1990
- Procedural Posture
- Contempt of Court (criminal Contempt) / Penalty Determination After Admission of Contempt
- Outcome
- Declarations of contempt made and fine imposed.
- Legal Topics
- Criminal Contempt, Interference With Administration of Justice, Broadcast Media and Fair Trial, Penalties for Contempt
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Attorney General for New South Wales
Claimant
Amalgamated Television Services Pty Limited
Opponent
Procedural Posture
Contempt of Court (criminal Contempt) / Penalty Determination After Admission of Contempt
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the broadcast constituted criminal contempt of court by interfering with the due course of justice in the trial of Paul Gerald Mason
- 2 Determination of the appropriate penalty for contempt in the circumstances
Ratio Decidendi
The broadcast constituted a grave contempt of court: by directly broadcasting the accused’s confession and images of him in incriminating circumstances, the respondent’s actions created a clear and real risk of prejudicing the fair trial of the accused and undermining the administration of justice. Aggravated circumstances included the public statement and demonstration of confession and interview with the accused in custody. The media’s competitive deadline pressures cannot excuse conduct amounting to criminal contempt; a substantial fine is required to deter similar conduct and uphold trial by court, not by media.
Court Disposition
Declarations of contempt made and fine imposed.
Orders
- Declare the Opponent guilty of contempt of court for broadcasting on 30 July 1989 matter likely to interfere with the administration of justice in connection with the trial of Paul Gerald Mason.
- Declare the Opponent guilty of contempt of court for providing the said matter to Prime Television (Southern) Pty Limited, knowing it would be likely broadcast as it was on 30 July 1989.
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