NMFM Property Pty Ltd v Citibank Ltd (No 8) [1999] FCA 266
NMFM Property Pty Ltd may cross-examine Rommel Hacopian despite indemnity and legal cost arrangements, as ordinary practice is not overridden by case circumstances; Citibank’s interests are protected by judicial discretion under the Evidence Act. The ordinary sequence of Citibank cross-examining first is maintained, with leave reserved for further application.
- Parties
- First Applicant: NMFM Property Pty Limited; Second Applicant: National Mutual Assets Management Limited; Third Applicant: The National Mutual Life Association of Australasia Limited; Respondent; Cross Claimant on 1st Cross Claim; Cross Respondent to 2nd and 3rd Cross Claims: Citibank Limited; Second Cross Respondent; Cross Claimant on 2nd Cross Claim: Lance Kelly; Fourth Cross Respondent; Cross Claimant on 3rd Cross Claim: Dennis Jones; Fifteenth Cross Respondent: Rommel Hacopian; Twentieth Cross Respondent: American Home Assurance Company; Nineteenth Cross Respondent: Permanent Trustee Company Limited; Cross Respondents: Others (5th, 6th, 8th–11th, 14th–18th, 21st Cross-Respondents)
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 12 March 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory Ruling on Right to and Sequence of Cross Examinations
- Outcome
- NMFM Property Pty Ltd permitted to cross-examine Rommel Hacopian; Citibank’s counsel to cross-examine first.
- Legal Topics
- Cross Examination, Parties in the Same Interest, Sequence of Cross Examinations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
NMFM Property Pty Limited
First Applicant
National Mutual Assets Management Limited
Second Applicant
The National Mutual Life Association of Australasia Limited
Third Applicant
Citibank Limited
Respondent; Cross Claimant on 1st Cross Claim; Cross Respondent to 2nd and 3rd Cross Claims
Lance Kelly
Second Cross Respondent; Cross Claimant on 2nd Cross Claim
Dennis Jones
Fourth Cross Respondent; Cross Claimant on 3rd Cross Claim
Rommel Hacopian
Fifteenth Cross Respondent
American Home Assurance Company
Twentieth Cross Respondent
Permanent Trustee Company Limited
Nineteenth Cross Respondent
Others (5th, 6th, 8th–11th, 14th–18th, 21st Cross-Respondents)
Cross Respondents
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory Ruling on Right to and Sequence of Cross Examinations
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether NMFM Property Pty Ltd has the right to cross-examine Rommel Hacopian given their indemnity arrangement and party interests
- 2 What is the proper sequence of cross-examinations for parties allegedly in the same interest
Ratio Decidendi
NMFM Property Pty Ltd may cross-examine Rommel Hacopian despite indemnity and legal cost arrangements, as ordinary practice is not overridden by case circumstances; Citibank’s interests are protected by judicial discretion under the Evidence Act. The ordinary sequence of Citibank cross-examining first is maintained, with leave reserved for further application.
Court Disposition
NMFM Property Pty Ltd permitted to cross-examine Rommel Hacopian; Citibank’s counsel to cross-examine first.
Orders
- NMFM Property Pty Ltd may cross-examine Rommel Hacopian.
- Citibank’s counsel cross-examines Rommel Hacopian first.
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