Brian Alexander Given v C.V. Holland (Holdings) Pty Ltd [1977] FCA 33
The display of a false odometer reading by a used car dealer is a false representation of a particular quality within the meaning of s.53(a) of the Trade Practices Act. Liability is strict: no requirement of mens rea or knowledge by the corporation. None of the statutory defences under s.85 were made out. The company was therefore convicted.
- Parties
- Informant: Brian Alexander Given; Defendant: C.V. Holland (Holdings) Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 23 June 1977
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Prosecution / Judgment
- Outcome
- Defendant convicted.
- Legal Topics
- False or Misleading Representations, Strict Liability of Corporations, Definition of Quality Under Trade Practices Act, Odometer Tampering, Defences Under Trade Practices Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brian Alexander Given
Informant
C.V. Holland (Holdings) Pty Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Prosecution / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether displaying an incorrect odometer reading constitutes a false representation of particular quality under s.53(a) of the Trade Practices Act 1974-1976
- 2 Whether 'mens rea' is required for an offence under s.53(a)
- 3 Who may be held liable in a corporation for such an offence
Ratio Decidendi
The display of a false odometer reading by a used car dealer is a false representation of a particular quality within the meaning of s.53(a) of the Trade Practices Act. Liability is strict: no requirement of mens rea or knowledge by the corporation. None of the statutory defences under s.85 were made out. The company was therefore convicted.
Court Disposition
Defendant convicted.
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