BALLINA SHIRE COUNCIL v. DAVFAST PTY LIMITED [1998] NSWLEC 21
The defendant committed the offence because, while on notice that development consent was required for works in the environmentally sensitive Zone 7(f), it deliberately carried out works involving substantial roadworks, alteration of land surface and clearing of native vegetation without Council consent or departmental concurrence. The offence under s 76 was strict liability, the elements were proven beyond reasonable doubt, and the seriousness of the deliberate conduct warranted conviction, a $30,000 fine, costs and consideration of remediation, reduced to reflect the early guilty plea.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 09 October 1998
- Procedural Posture
- Class 5 Prosecution for Development Without Consent Under S 76 of the Environmental Planning & Assessment Act 1979 / Penalty, Costs and Remediation Following Guilty Plea
- Outcome
- Defendant convicted of the offence charged; fined $30,000; ordered to pay the prosecutor's just and reasonable costs; final remediation orders deferred and matter stood over for mention.
- Legal Topics
- ['development Without Consent' 'environmental Protection Coastal Lands Zone' 'strict Liability Environmental Offence' 'clearing Vegetation and Altering Land Surface' 'remediation Order' 'sentencing and Costs']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Class 5 Prosecution for Development Without Consent Under S 76 of the Environmental Planning & Assessment Act 1979 / Penalty, Costs and Remediation Following Guilty Plea
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the defendant carried out or aided and abetted development on land within Zone 7(f) without development consent contrary to s 76 of the Environmental Planning & Assessment Act 1979.' 'Whether the works included cutting down, topping, lopping or otherwise destroying trees, and clearing, filling or otherwise altering the surface level of land without Council consent.' "What penalty, costs order and remediation order were appropriate after the defendant's guilty plea."]
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant committed the offence because, while on notice that development consent was required for works in the environmentally sensitive Zone 7(f), it deliberately carried out works involving substantial roadworks, alteration of land surface and clearing of native vegetation without Council consent or departmental concurrence. The offence under s 76 was strict liability, the elements were proven beyond reasonable doubt, and the seriousness of the deliberate conduct warranted conviction, a $30,000 fine, costs and consideration of remediation, reduced to reflect the early guilty plea.
Court Disposition
Defendant convicted of the offence charged; fined $30,000; ordered to pay the prosecutor's just and reasonable costs; final remediation orders deferred and matter stood over for mention.
Orders
- ['The defendant is convicted of the offence charged in the summons.' 'The defendant is fined $30,000.' 'The defendant is ordered to pay the just and reasonable costs of the prosecutor.' 'Leave is granted to the parties to explore possible agreement upon an appropriate form of remediation order for the Court to...
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