Jarrett v Bugeja & Anor [2016] NSWDC 309
The first defendant failed to keep a proper lookout, misjudged westbound traffic in wet downhill conditions, entered Victoria Road from adjacent land into the middle lane when it was unsafe to do so, and breached the requirement to give way. That negligence was a necessary condition of the plaintiff's harm and it was appropriate for liability to extend to the injuries. The plaintiff was also contributorily negligent because she failed to maintain a safe distance and slow appropriately in the wet conditions, requiring heavy emergency braking. The defendants' conduct had far greater causative potency, so responsibility was apportioned 85 per cent to the defendants and 15 per cent to the...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 18 November 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Negligence Claim for Damages Arising From a Motor Vehicle Accident / Principal Judgment After Trial on Liability and Contributory Negligence, With Quantum Agreed
- Outcome
- Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff in the sum of $616,250 after a 15 per cent reduction for contributory negligence from agreed damages of $725,000.
- Legal Topics
- ['negligence' 'contributory Negligence' 'duty of Care of Drivers' 'proper Lookout' 'giving Way When Entering a Road From Adjacent Land' 'causation' 'apportionment' 'quantum of Damages']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Civil Negligence Claim for Damages Arising From a Motor Vehicle Accident / Principal Judgment After Trial on Liability and Contributory Negligence, With Quantum Agreed
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the defendants were negligent in the driving of the second defendant's vehicle by the first defendant when entering Victoria Road from a McDonalds driveway." "Whether any negligence of the defendants caused the plaintiff's injuries." 'Whether the plaintiff was contributorily negligent by failing to keep a proper lookout, travelling too fast in the circumstances, or failing to keep a reasonable distance behind another vehicle.' 'What apportionment was just and equitable if contributory negligence was established.']
Ratio Decidendi
The first defendant failed to keep a proper lookout, misjudged westbound traffic in wet downhill conditions, entered Victoria Road from adjacent land into the middle lane when it was unsafe to do so, and breached the requirement to give way. That negligence was a necessary condition of the plaintiff's harm and it was appropriate for liability to extend to the injuries. The plaintiff was also contributorily negligent because she failed to maintain a safe distance and slow appropriately in the wet conditions, requiring heavy emergency braking. The defendants' conduct had far greater causative potency, so responsibility was apportioned 85 per cent to the defendants and 15 per cent to the...
Court Disposition
Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff in the sum of $616,250 after a 15 per cent reduction for contributory negligence from agreed damages of $725,000.
Orders
- ['Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff in the sum $616,250;' "The defendants are to pay the plaintiff's costs on the ordinary basis unless otherwise ordered;" 'The exhibits may be returned;' "Liberty to apply on 7 days' notice if further or other orders are required."]
Full Case Text
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