R v Hoar [1981] HCA 67
There was no power under s. 48 of the Fisheries Act to order forfeiture of property on conviction for conspiracy, as forfeiture is tied to conviction for a substantive offence under the Act. Sentences for conspiracy should be assessed considering the number of offences, but duplicative punishment for the same acts is impermissible. The Full Court's approach to penalty was not shown to be in error; Hoar's application for special leave to appeal is refused.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / High Court Determination Following Appeals From Federal Court
- Outcome
- Crown's appeal dismissed; Hoar's application for special leave to appeal refused.
- Legal Topics
- ['conspiracy' 'forfeiture' 'sentencing' 'double Jeopardy']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / High Court Determination Following Appeals From Federal Court
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the Federal Court had power to order forfeiture of property on conviction for conspiracy' 'Whether the sentences imposed for conspiracy were manifestly inadequate or excessive' 'Whether further prosecution for substantive offences would constitute double punishment']
Ratio Decidendi
There was no power under s. 48 of the Fisheries Act to order forfeiture of property on conviction for conspiracy, as forfeiture is tied to conviction for a substantive offence under the Act. Sentences for conspiracy should be assessed considering the number of offences, but duplicative punishment for the same acts is impermissible. The Full Court's approach to penalty was not shown to be in error; Hoar's application for special leave to appeal is refused.
Court Disposition
Crown's appeal dismissed; Hoar's application for special leave to appeal refused.
Orders
- ['Donald Edgar Hoar to surrender himself forthwith to the Officer in Charge of Police at Katherine in the Northern Territory']
Full Case Text
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