Agius v State of New South Wales [2001] NSWCA 371
The statement of claim, as proposed to be amended, failed to disclose reasonable causes of action in negligence against the State (first opponent) and the President (second opponent) because it did not plead the material facts establishing any duty of care owed; the facts and evidence did not establish any such duties. Against the Manager (third opponent), it was arguable a duty of care could arise from his responsibilities for day-to-day safety and supervision in the Association's premises. Therefore, the statement of claim should be struck out against the State and President without leave to amend, but the claimant should have leave to amend the claim against the Manager.
- Parties
- Claimant: Sharon Agius; First Opponent: State of New South Wales; Second Opponent: Terry Kesby-Smith; Third Opponent: Michael Pearce
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 23 October 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment of the NSW Court of Appeal on Applications for Summary Disposal and Amendment of Statement of Claim
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed as against the State and President with costs; dismissed as against Manager without order as to costs but leave granted to amend the statement of claim against Manager.
- Legal Topics
- Duty of Care, Summary Disposal, Negligence Liability of Voluntary Organisation Officers, Duty to Insure, Strike Out Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sharon Agius
Claimant
State of New South Wales
First Opponent
Terry Kesby-Smith
Second Opponent
Michael Pearce
Third Opponent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment of the NSW Court of Appeal on Applications for Summary Disposal and Amendment of Statement of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the statement of claim disclosed a reasonable cause of action in negligence against the State, President, and Manager of the voluntary organisation.
- 2 Whether maintainable causes of action were pleaded or could be maintained against the defendants on the facts.
- 3 Whether leave should be granted to amend the statement of claim.
Ratio Decidendi
The statement of claim, as proposed to be amended, failed to disclose reasonable causes of action in negligence against the State (first opponent) and the President (second opponent) because it did not plead the material facts establishing any duty of care owed; the facts and evidence did not establish any such duties. Against the Manager (third opponent), it was arguable a duty of care could arise from his responsibilities for day-to-day safety and supervision in the Association's premises. Therefore, the statement of claim should be struck out against the State and President without leave to amend, but the claimant should have leave to amend the claim against the Manager.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed as against the State and President with costs; dismissed as against Manager without order as to costs but leave granted to amend the statement of claim against Manager.
Orders
- Extend time for claimant to apply for leave to appeal and grant leave to appeal.
- Dismiss the appeal with costs as between claimant and first and second opponents and refuse leave to file amended statement of claim as between those parties.
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