Krygger v Williams [1912] HCA 65

Krygger v Williams [1912] HCA 65

A law requiring compulsory military training, even for those with religious objections, does not prohibit the free exercise of religion within the meaning of section 116 of the Constitution. Religious objections do not excuse from mandatory training; the Act allows for accommodation through non-combatant duties but not for total exemption.

Parties
Appellant: Edgar Roy Krygger; Respondent: Williams
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
15 October 1912
Procedural Posture
Appeal / On Appeal From a Court of Petty Sessions of Victoria
Outcome
appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Compulsory Military Training, Religious Objection, Defence Act, Exemptions, Constitution S 116

Case Brief

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Parties

Edgar Roy Krygger

Appellant

Williams

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Appeal / On Appeal From a Court of Petty Sessions of Victoria

  1. 1 Whether compulsory military training under the Defence Act 1903-1910 infringes section 116 of the Constitution by prohibiting the free exercise of religion
  2. 2 Whether a conscientious objection to military service based on religious grounds constitutes a 'lawful excuse' under the Defence Act 1903-1910, s 135

Ratio Decidendi

A law requiring compulsory military training, even for those with religious objections, does not prohibit the free exercise of religion within the meaning of section 116 of the Constitution. Religious objections do not excuse from mandatory training; the Act allows for accommodation through non-combatant duties but not for total exemption.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Decision of the Court of Petty Sessions affirmed.