Byrne, Re T.&J. Ex Parte Norco Co-Op Ltd. & Ors [1986] FCA 384

Byrne, Re T.&J. Ex Parte Norco Co-Op Ltd. & Ors [1986] FCA 384

On the objective evidence, a binding contract for sale of the land was formed on 19 April 1986 when the highest bidder, Mr Foley, executed the contract and paid the deposit as authorised by the trustee; the enforceability requirement of s.54A of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) was satisfied by the solicitor’s letter enclosing the contract, as the solicitor had appropriate authority.

Parties
Applicant: Edward Michael Ring; Bankrupts: Terrence Byrne and Jean Olivia Byrne; Creditor: Norco Co-operative Limited; First Respondent: Michael David Foley and Kim Edwards; Second Respondent: Malaestates Pty Ltd
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
11 September 1986
Procedural Posture
Application for Declarations and Orders Under Bankruptcy Act / Final Judgment After Hearing
Outcome
Declarations made; interests determined
Legal Topics
Formation of Contract for Sale of Land, Memorandum or Note Under S.54 a Conveyancing Act 1919 (nsw), Authority of Agent to Bind Party, Specific Performance in Sale of Land, Equitable Interest as Purchaser

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Parties

Edward Michael Ring

Applicant

Terrence Byrne and Jean Olivia Byrne

Bankrupts

Norco Co-operative Limited

Creditor

Michael David Foley and Kim Edwards

First Respondent

Malaestates Pty Ltd

Second Respondent

Procedural Posture

Application for Declarations and Orders Under Bankruptcy Act / Final Judgment After Hearing

  1. 1 Whether a contract for sale of land was formed between the applicant and Messrs Foley and Edwards on 19 April 1986
  2. 2 Whether that contract is enforceable under s.54A of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW)
  3. 3 Whether Malaestates Pty Ltd acquired any legal or equitable interest in the land by events prior to 19 April 1986

Ratio Decidendi

On the objective evidence, a binding contract for sale of the land was formed on 19 April 1986 when the highest bidder, Mr Foley, executed the contract and paid the deposit as authorised by the trustee; the enforceability requirement of s.54A of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) was satisfied by the solicitor’s letter enclosing the contract, as the solicitor had appropriate authority.

Court Disposition

Declarations made; interests determined

Orders

  • It is declared that Malaestates Pty Ltd does not have any interest, whether legal or equitable, in the property comprised in Certificates of Title Volume 12513 Folio 126 and Volume 10605 Folio 145 by reason of events on or prior to 19 April 1986.
  • It is declared that Michael David Foley and Kim Edwards have an equitable interest in the property as purchasers under an agreement for sale made on 19 April 1986 the terms of which are set out in Exhibit 1 in these proceedings.