Cains, David James v. Jenkins, Eileen & Ors [1979] FCA 63
The committee that removed the claimant from office was not so biased, whether individually or corporately, as to vitiate their decisions, and even if it were so, the necessity principle required that only the committee could act under the rules. The refusal to allow the claimant to be represented by his chosen agent did not breach natural justice nor invalidate the decision, as there was no rule conferring a right to representation and the committee exercised a long-standing discretion/policy in that regard. The claimant did not waive his rights, but in any case, the claimant failed to establish invalidity of the committee’s decision to remove him from office.
- Parties
- Claimant: David James Cains; Respondent: Eileen Jenkins; Respondent: Carlo Frizziero; Respondent: Nick Pannagopoulos; Respondent: George Bissiotis; Respondent: Morgan Davis; Respondent: Paul Cooper; Respondent: Shirley Skidmore; Respondent: Alfred Gempton; Respondent: Elsie Hill; Respondent: Beverley Webber; Respondent: Shirley Birch; Respondent: Kim Hammerlund; Respondent: Brian Morel; Respondent: Megan Chalon
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 26 June 1979
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Orders (industrial/union Context) / Judgment Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Application dismissed (rule nisi discharged)
- Legal Topics
- Natural Justice, Bias in Domestic Tribunals, Union Rules and Procedure, Removal From Office, Discretionary Representation, Principles of Necessity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David James Cains
Claimant
Eileen Jenkins
Respondent
Carlo Frizziero
Respondent
Nick Pannagopoulos
Respondent
George Bissiotis
Respondent
Morgan Davis
Respondent
Paul Cooper
Respondent
Shirley Skidmore
Respondent
Alfred Gempton
Respondent
Elsie Hill
Respondent
Beverley Webber
Respondent
Shirley Birch
Respondent
Kim Hammerlund
Respondent
Brian Morel
Respondent
Megan Chalon
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Orders (industrial/union Context) / Judgment Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant was denied natural justice due to alleged bias of committee members and refusal to allow legal representation before a union disciplinary committee
- 2 Whether decisions of the committee were vitiated due to alleged bias or failure to exercise discretion regarding representation
- 3 Whether the committee’s actions were otherwise invalid for failure to comply with association rules
Ratio Decidendi
The committee that removed the claimant from office was not so biased, whether individually or corporately, as to vitiate their decisions, and even if it were so, the necessity principle required that only the committee could act under the rules. The refusal to allow the claimant to be represented by his chosen agent did not breach natural justice nor invalidate the decision, as there was no rule conferring a right to representation and the committee exercised a long-standing discretion/policy in that regard. The claimant did not waive his rights, but in any case, the claimant failed to establish invalidity of the committee’s decision to remove him from office.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed (rule nisi discharged)
Orders
- Rule nisi discharged.
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