Teoh v Hunters Hill Council and Another (No.3) [2009] NSWLEC 121
Mrs Teoh failed to establish any fraud, irregularity, illegality, or conduct against good faith sufficient to satisfy the exceptional threshold for setting aside or reopening a perfected judgment under UCPR 36.15(1). No new material evidence or relevant misconduct was established. The proceedings, while of concern to some local residents, did not qualify as public interest litigation in a sense that would warrant departure from the general 'costs follow the event' rule. Accordingly, the reopening application was dismissed and Mrs Teoh ordered to pay the respondents' costs.
- Parties
- Applicant: Elaine Teoh; First Respondent: Hunters Hill Council; Second Respondent: Ross E Williams
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 31 July 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Class 4 Civil (land & Environment Court Proceedings) / Application to Reopen After Perfected Judgment, and Determination of Costs
- Outcome
- Application to reopen dismissed; costs ordered against applicant
- Legal Topics
- Reopening Proceedings, Fraud Allegations, Costs, Public Interest Litigation, Development Consent
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Elaine Teoh
Applicant
Hunters Hill Council
First Respondent
Ross E Williams
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Class 4 Civil (land & Environment Court Proceedings) / Application to Reopen After Perfected Judgment, and Determination of Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether applicant established grounds to reopen perfected judgment under UCPR 36.15(1) on basis of irregularity, illegality, or lack of good faith
- 2 Whether allegations of fraud, procedural unfairness or misconduct required the judgment to be set aside
- 3 Whether the proceedings constituted public interest litigation so as to displace the general rule that costs follow the event
Ratio Decidendi
Mrs Teoh failed to establish any fraud, irregularity, illegality, or conduct against good faith sufficient to satisfy the exceptional threshold for setting aside or reopening a perfected judgment under UCPR 36.15(1). No new material evidence or relevant misconduct was established. The proceedings, while of concern to some local residents, did not qualify as public interest litigation in a sense that would warrant departure from the general 'costs follow the event' rule. Accordingly, the reopening application was dismissed and Mrs Teoh ordered to pay the respondents' costs.
Court Disposition
Application to reopen dismissed; costs ordered against applicant
Orders
- Applicant's Notices of Motion of 4 May 2009 and 14 July 2009 seeking to reopen the proceedings dismissed.
- Applicant to pay both respondents' costs of the proceedings, including costs of all substantive and interlocutory hearings, on a party-party basis as agreed or assessed according to law.
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