May v O'Sullivan [1955] HCA 38
The burden of proving guilt beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases remains on the prosecution throughout; the establishment of a prima facie case does not shift this burden to the accused. The application for special leave to appeal is refused, as there was no misdirection on the onus of proof by the magistrate in this case.
- Parties
- Appellant: Francis Charles May; Respondent: O'Sullivan
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 18 July 1955
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Special Leave to Appeal (criminal) / Application for Special Leave to Appeal From the Supreme Court of South Australia
- Outcome
- Special leave to appeal refused with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Burden of Proof, Onus of Proof, Prima Facie Case, Standard of Proof, Procedure on Appeal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Francis Charles May
Appellant
O'Sullivan
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Special Leave to Appeal (criminal) / Application for Special Leave to Appeal From the Supreme Court of South Australia
Legal Issues
- 1 Does the burden of proof shift to the accused in a criminal trial after a prima facie case is made out by the prosecution?
- 2 Did the lower courts misdirect themselves as to the burden of proof in the appellant's trial?
Ratio Decidendi
The burden of proving guilt beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases remains on the prosecution throughout; the establishment of a prima facie case does not shift this burden to the accused. The application for special leave to appeal is refused, as there was no misdirection on the onus of proof by the magistrate in this case.
Court Disposition
Special leave to appeal refused with costs.
Orders
- Special leave to appeal from the order of Abbott J. refused with costs.
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