GEORGE AND COURTIER PTY LTD v TERREY and ORS [1996] NSWCA 206
The trial judge was correct in finding that the second respondent was an agent for the appellant and not a reseller or principal. The contract for the supply of the fruit sorter was between the appellant (George and Courtier Pty Ltd) and the first respondents (Terrey and others), as evidenced by the conduct, conversations, and supplementary documents. The breach of contract—namely, the term relating to fitness for purpose—was not the subject matter of appeal, and the parties' intentions as ascertained from the whole factual matrix supported the finding as to contractual parties.
- Parties
- Appellant: George and Courtier Pty Ltd; First Respondent: Brian Terrey and others (First Respondents); Second Respondent: Second Respondent (Machinery Agents)
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 03 September 1996
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Trial Court Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs. Cross-appeals dismissed with no order as to costs.
- Legal Topics
- Agency, Contract Formation, Fitness for Purpose, Interpretation of Contractual Parties
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
George and Courtier Pty Ltd
Appellant
Brian Terrey and others (First Respondents)
First Respondent
Second Respondent (Machinery Agents)
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Trial Court Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the contract for the supply of machinery was between the first respondents and the appellant or the first respondents and the second respondent
- 2 Whether the second respondent acted as an agent, principal, or reseller
- 3 Whether it was a term of the contract that the machinery supplied be reasonably fit for purpose
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge was correct in finding that the second respondent was an agent for the appellant and not a reseller or principal. The contract for the supply of the fruit sorter was between the appellant (George and Courtier Pty Ltd) and the first respondents (Terrey and others), as evidenced by the conduct, conversations, and supplementary documents. The breach of contract—namely, the term relating to fitness for purpose—was not the subject matter of appeal, and the parties' intentions as ascertained from the whole factual matrix supported the finding as to contractual parties.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs. Cross-appeals dismissed with no order as to costs.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Cross-appeals dismissed with no order as to costs.
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