GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd v Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (UK) Limited [2013] FCAFC 150
The primary judge was correct in concluding there was no reasonable apprehension of bias, as the remarks and conduct occurred in the context of interlocutory proceedings involving assessment at a prima facie level, not final determination. The objective fair-minded observer would appreciate the provisional status of such views, and nothing indicated predetermination of the facts or credibility. Although the finding on waiver was incorrect, this had no effect, because the absence of reasonable apprehension of bias defeated the application.
- Parties
- Appellant: GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd; First Respondent: Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (UK) Limited; Second Respondent: Reckitt Benckiser (Australia) Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 02 December 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal (apprehended Bias); Judgment on Application
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Apprehended Bias, Recusal, Interlocutory Injunctions, Waiver of Objection, Patent Litigation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
GlaxoSmithKline Australia Pty Ltd
Appellant
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (UK) Limited
First Respondent
Reckitt Benckiser (Australia) Limited
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal (apprehended Bias); Judgment on Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether remarks made by the primary judge created a reasonable apprehension of bias justifying recusal from the final hearing
- 2 Whether GSK waived its right to object to the primary judge continuing due to not raising the issue before the Full Court
Ratio Decidendi
The primary judge was correct in concluding there was no reasonable apprehension of bias, as the remarks and conduct occurred in the context of interlocutory proceedings involving assessment at a prima facie level, not final determination. The objective fair-minded observer would appreciate the provisional status of such views, and nothing indicated predetermination of the facts or credibility. Although the finding on waiver was incorrect, this had no effect, because the absence of reasonable apprehension of bias defeated the application.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal be dismissed.
- The applicant pay the respondents' costs.
Full Case Text
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