R v GRAEME JOHN LEE [2021] NSWDC 65
Although the magistrate erred in suggesting there was no threat and in not clearly separating the two limbs of self-defence, the Crown proved beyond reasonable doubt that firing shots 2, 3 and 4 from an awkward position with a high powered rifle toward the tractor, when the appellant did not know where Mr Clay was and the shots likely did not hit the intended radiator target, was not a reasonable response in the circumstances as the appellant perceived them and was with disregard for Mr Clay's safety.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 11 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Conviction Appeal Under S18 of the Crimes (appeal and Review) Act 2001 (nsw) / District Court Rehearing From a Local Court Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; orders of the lower court confirmed.
- Legal Topics
- ['firearm Offence' 'discharge of Firearm With Disregard for Safety' 'self Defence' 'conviction Appeal' 'appeal by Way of Rehearing']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal Conviction Appeal Under S18 of the Crimes (appeal and Review) Act 2001 (nsw) / District Court Rehearing From a Local Court Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the appellant established error in the Local Court decision on a s18 conviction appeal.' 'Whether the Crown negatived self-defence beyond reasonable doubt, particularly whether firing the firearm was a reasonable response in the circumstances as the appellant perceived them.' 'Whether shots 2, 3 and 4 were fired with disregard for the safety of Mark Clay.']
Ratio Decidendi
Although the magistrate erred in suggesting there was no threat and in not clearly separating the two limbs of self-defence, the Crown proved beyond reasonable doubt that firing shots 2, 3 and 4 from an awkward position with a high powered rifle toward the tractor, when the appellant did not know where Mr Clay was and the shots likely did not hit the intended radiator target, was not a reasonable response in the circumstances as the appellant perceived them and was with disregard for Mr Clay's safety.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; orders of the lower court confirmed.
Orders
- ['Appeal dismissed.' 'Orders of the lower court confirmed.']
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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