H20 Learning Pty Ltd v Swim Loops Pty Ltd t/as Jump Swim Schools & Ors (No. 2) [2019] NSWDC 207
The plaintiff's refusal of the Calderbank offer was not unreasonable due to deficiency of evidence about its reasonableness. However, the offer of compromise made under rule 20.26 on 18 April 2019 was reasonable and open for a sufficient period; the defendants obtained a more favourable result than the offer. As no sufficient basis existed for the court to otherwise order due to alleged conduct of the defendants, the costs order should be varied: the plaintiff is to pay defendants' costs on the ordinary basis up to 18 April 2019 and on the indemnity basis from 19 April 2019.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: H20 Learning Pty Ltd; First Defendant: Swim Loops Pty Ltd t/as Jump! Swim Schools; Second Defendant: Mr Campbell; Third Defendant: Mr Rice; Fourth Defendant: Mr Hurry
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 May 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Post Judgment Costs Application
- Outcome
- Plaintiff to pay defendants' costs of proceedings up to 18 April 2019 on ordinary basis and from 19 April 2019 on indemnity basis; previous costs order varied.
- Legal Topics
- Costs, Offers of Compromise, Calderbank Offers, Indemnity Costs, Uniform Civil Procedure Rules
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
H20 Learning Pty Ltd
Plaintiff
Swim Loops Pty Ltd t/as Jump! Swim Schools
First Defendant
Mr Campbell
Second Defendant
Mr Rice
Third Defendant
Mr Hurry
Fourth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Post Judgment Costs Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether plaintiff's rejection of settlement offers (Calderbank and rule 20.26 offer) was unreasonable for costs purposes
- 2 Whether costs should be paid on an indemnity basis after the date of rule 20.26 offer
- 3 Whether defendants unnecessarily increased the costs warranting a departure from usual costs orders
Ratio Decidendi
The plaintiff's refusal of the Calderbank offer was not unreasonable due to deficiency of evidence about its reasonableness. However, the offer of compromise made under rule 20.26 on 18 April 2019 was reasonable and open for a sufficient period; the defendants obtained a more favourable result than the offer. As no sufficient basis existed for the court to otherwise order due to alleged conduct of the defendants, the costs order should be varied: the plaintiff is to pay defendants' costs on the ordinary basis up to 18 April 2019 and on the indemnity basis from 19 April 2019.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff to pay defendants' costs of proceedings up to 18 April 2019 on ordinary basis and from 19 April 2019 on indemnity basis; previous costs order varied.
Orders
- The Plaintiff is to pay the Defendants' costs of the proceedings up to 18 April 2019 on the ordinary basis.
- The Plaintiff is to pay the Defendants' costs of the proceedings from 19 April 2019 on an indemnity basis.
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