Hilton, H. v. Wells, C. & Ors [1985] FCA 110

Hilton, H. v. Wells, C. & Ors [1985] FCA 110

Section 20 of the Telecommunications (Interception) Act 1979 is constitutionally valid, and the warrants were validly issued in the prescribed form. The issuing judges were entitled, on the evidence before them (including information and belief affidavits), to be satisfied of the matters required by s.20(1). Public interest immunity justified withholding sensitive supporting material from the parties. Evidence obtained under the warrants is not rendered inadmissible per se by any illegality but remains subject to the trial court’s discretion. Accordingly, no declarations or orders invalidating the warrants or prohibiting the use of evidence were warranted.

Parties
Applicant: Howard Hilton; Applicant: Frank Hakim; Applicant: Rex Frederick Jackson; Applicant: Keith Godfrey Harris; First Respondent: Christopher Wells; Second Respondent: The Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police; Third Respondent: James Edward Loomes; Third Respondent: Frederick Joseph Parrington
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
29 March 1985
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Application for Declarations and Orders / Judgment at First Instance
Outcome
Applications dismissed with costs
Legal Topics
Validity of Telecommunications Interception Warrants, Requirements for Issue of Interception Warrants, Public Interest Immunity and Access to Warrant Applications, Admissibility of Evidence Obtained by Interception, Discretion to Exclude Unlawfully Obtained Evidence, Form and Content of Warrants

Case Brief

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Parties

Howard Hilton

Applicant

Frank Hakim

Applicant

Rex Frederick Jackson

Applicant

Keith Godfrey Harris

Applicant

Christopher Wells

First Respondent

The Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police

Second Respondent

James Edward Loomes

Third Respondent

Frederick Joseph Parrington

Third Respondent

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review / Application for Declarations and Orders / Judgment at First Instance

  1. 1 Whether s.20 of the Telecommunications (Interception) Act 1979 is unconstitutional
  2. 2 Whether the warrants were validly issued in compliance with statutory requirements
  3. 3 Whether public interest immunity justifies withholding access to supporting affidavit material

Ratio Decidendi

Section 20 of the Telecommunications (Interception) Act 1979 is constitutionally valid, and the warrants were validly issued in the prescribed form. The issuing judges were entitled, on the evidence before them (including information and belief affidavits), to be satisfied of the matters required by s.20(1). Public interest immunity justified withholding sensitive supporting material from the parties. Evidence obtained under the warrants is not rendered inadmissible per se by any illegality but remains subject to the trial court’s discretion. Accordingly, no declarations or orders invalidating the warrants or prohibiting the use of evidence were warranted.

Court Disposition

Applications dismissed with costs

Orders

  • The application be dismissed.
  • The applicant pay to the respondents their costs of the application.