R v Diallo & Ors (No 11); Re referral of witness Deng aka Majak for contempt [2024] NSWSC 1086
Given Mr Majak's repeated and explicit refusal to take an oath or affirmation, his refusal to comply with court directions, and the sustained, unambiguous nature of his conduct (with the benefit of legal advice), it appears to the Court that a contempt was committed and the preferable course is to refer the matter to the Prothonotary for commencement of contempt proceedings rather than proceeding summarily.
- Parties
- Prosecution: Rex; Defendant: Ibrahima Diallo; Defendant: AG; Defendant: AD; Defendant: Panashe Morgan Ryan Karise; Alleged Contemnor: Emmanual Majak
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 18 September 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Procedural Ruling; Referral for Contempt Proceedings
- Outcome
- Referral to Prothonotary for contempt proceedings against Emmanual Majak
- Legal Topics
- Refusal to Take Oath or Affirmation, Procedural Fairness in Contempt, Referral to Prothonotary
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rex
Prosecution
Ibrahima Diallo
Defendant
AG
Defendant
AD
Defendant
Panashe Morgan Ryan Karise
Defendant
Emmanual Majak
Alleged Contemnor
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Procedural Ruling; Referral for Contempt Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether refusal to take an oath or affirmation and refusal to attend court constitutes contempt in the face of the court
- 2 Whether the trial judge should proceed summarily or refer the matter for contempt proceedings
- 3 Whether procedural fairness requires the alleged contemnor be given an opportunity to be heard before referral
Ratio Decidendi
Given Mr Majak's repeated and explicit refusal to take an oath or affirmation, his refusal to comply with court directions, and the sustained, unambiguous nature of his conduct (with the benefit of legal advice), it appears to the Court that a contempt was committed and the preferable course is to refer the matter to the Prothonotary for commencement of contempt proceedings rather than proceeding summarily.
Court Disposition
Referral to Prothonotary for contempt proceedings against Emmanual Majak
Orders
- It appears to the Court that on 1 and 2 July 2024, and 19 and 22 August 2024, Emmanual Majak, having been a competent and compellable witness, refused to take an oath or affirmation and failed to comply with directions, thereby committing contempt of the Court.
- Pursuant to Pt 55, r 11(1) of the Supreme Court Rules 1970 (NSW), the Prothonotary is directed to commence proceedings for contempt of Court against Emmanual Majak.
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