TQM Design & Construct Pty Ltd v Entire Concrete Pty Ltd [2024] NSWDC 502
The contract between TQM and Entire Concrete contained implied terms as to fitness for purpose under s 19(1) Sale of Goods Act 1923 (NSW). Entire breached these terms by delivering concrete not fit for its known purpose. Terms from the delivery docket and vendor's website were not incorporated into or did not exclude the implied terms. TQM's rejection was justified and not repudiation; damages awarded to TQM.
- Parties
- Plaintiff/cross Defendant: TQM Design & Construct Pty Ltd; Defendant/cross Claimant: Entire Concrete Pty Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 25 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- judgment for plaintiff, cross-claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Implied Terms, Variation by Incorporation, Exclusion of Liability, Fitness for Purpose, Breach of Contract, Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
TQM Design & Construct Pty Ltd
Plaintiff/cross Defendant
Entire Concrete Pty Ltd
Defendant/cross Claimant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Was the concrete delivered fit for its known purpose under the contract?
- 2 When and on what terms was the contract for sale made?
- 3 Were terms from the delivery docket and vendor's website incorporated into the contract as a variation?
Ratio Decidendi
The contract between TQM and Entire Concrete contained implied terms as to fitness for purpose under s 19(1) Sale of Goods Act 1923 (NSW). Entire breached these terms by delivering concrete not fit for its known purpose. Terms from the delivery docket and vendor's website were not incorporated into or did not exclude the implied terms. TQM's rejection was justified and not repudiation; damages awarded to TQM.
Court Disposition
judgment for plaintiff, cross-claim dismissed
Orders
- Judgment for the Plaintiff in the sum of $59,664.88, together with interest calculated at Court rates from 28 days after the last invoice until entry of judgment.
- Dismiss the cross-claim.
Full Case Text
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