Hudson v Regina [2007] NSWCCA 302
The applicant's sentences involved marked disparity from the co-offender's sentences sufficient to engender a justifiable sense of grievance. Although the co-offender was younger and had pleaded guilty, his significant criminal record and the fact that he offended while subject to conditional liberty outweighed his youth when comparing head sentences. The applicant's starting point should have been a little less than the co-offender's undiscounted sentence, while still maintaining a distinction to reflect the co-offender's guilty pleas. There was no discretionary reason not to intervene.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 05 November 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence / Court of Criminal Appeal Appeal From Sentences Imposed in the District Court After Jury Trial
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal granted; appeal allowed; District Court sentences quashed; applicant resentenced.
- Legal Topics
- ['armed Robbery With a Dangerous Weapon' 'co Offender Disparity' 'justifiable Sense of Grievance' 'partial Accumulation of Sentences' 'special Circumstances' 'non Parole Period']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence / Court of Criminal Appeal Appeal From Sentences Imposed in the District Court After Jury Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the sentencing judge failed to determine a sentence for each offence individually in accordance with Pearce v The Queen because different aggravating and mitigating factors under s21A applied to different counts.' "Whether disparity between the applicant's sentences and the sentences imposed on the co-offender gave rise to a justifiable sense of grievance requiring appellate intervention." 'What sentences should be imposed on resentencing.']
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant's sentences involved marked disparity from the co-offender's sentences sufficient to engender a justifiable sense of grievance. Although the co-offender was younger and had pleaded guilty, his significant criminal record and the fact that he offended while subject to conditional liberty outweighed his youth when comparing head sentences. The applicant's starting point should have been a little less than the co-offender's undiscounted sentence, while still maintaining a distinction to reflect the co-offender's guilty pleas. There was no discretionary reason not to intervene.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal granted; appeal allowed; District Court sentences quashed; applicant resentenced.
Orders
- ['The sentences passed in the District Court are quashed.' 'On the first count, the applicant is sentenced to a non-parole period of two-and-a-half years commencing on 15 May 2006 and expiring on 14 November 2008, with a balance of term of two-and-a-half years commencing on 15 November 2008 and expiring on 14 May...
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