Williams v Davis [2003] NSWSC 453
The alteration by the registration clerk (Ms Moore), acting as agent for Mr Williams, in changing the transfer from joint tenancy to tenants in common constituted fraud for the purposes of the Real Property Act 1900. Responsibility for her fraud is attributable to Mr Williams’ estate. Mrs Williams is entitled to rectification of both the transfer and Register to reflect joint tenancy, as originally intended.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Ivy Gladys Williams; First Defendant: Brian Arthur Davis, Executor of the Estate of the Late Malcolm Clarence Williams; Second Defendant: Registrar-General; Third Defendant: Sherril Louise Gisler
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 03 June 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Claim for Rectification / Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim for rectification allowed; defendants' cross-claim dismissed; defendants to pay costs.
- Legal Topics
- Rectification of Land Title, Fraud Under Torrens System, Agency Liability, Constructive Trusts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ivy Gladys Williams
Plaintiff
Brian Arthur Davis, Executor of the Estate of the Late Malcolm Clarence Williams
First Defendant
Registrar-General
Second Defendant
Sherril Louise Gisler
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Claim for Rectification / Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether alteration of transfer to show tenants in common was fraud under s 42 of the Real Property Act 1900
- 2 Whether the transfer and Register should be rectified to reflect the parties' agreement
- 3 Whether the defendants are entitled to a constructive trust against Mrs Williams' share
Ratio Decidendi
The alteration by the registration clerk (Ms Moore), acting as agent for Mr Williams, in changing the transfer from joint tenancy to tenants in common constituted fraud for the purposes of the Real Property Act 1900. Responsibility for her fraud is attributable to Mr Williams’ estate. Mrs Williams is entitled to rectification of both the transfer and Register to reflect joint tenancy, as originally intended.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim for rectification allowed; defendants' cross-claim dismissed; defendants to pay costs.
Orders
- Rectification of the transfer and Register to reflect joint tenancy granted.
- Defendants' cross-claim for constructive trust dismissed.
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