Kochergen, Jacob Jack & Anor v Bell, Geoffrey York & Ors Bell, Geoffrey York & Ors v Kochergen, Jacob Jack & Ors [1997] FCA 1307
The Court struck out certain paragraphs of the particulars of losses for failure to adequately particularise the loss or to disclose a viable cause of action as pleaded, allowed certain other paragraphs to stand, refused leave for particular amendments in their current form, and set a timetable for any further properly particularised amendments.
- Parties
- Applicant: jacob jack kochergen; Applicant: joaquin investments pty ltd (acn 008 165 197); Respondent / Cross Claimant: geoffrey york bell; Respondent / Cross Claimant: bruce raymond spangler; Respondent / Cross Claimant: cw pty ltd (acn 007 901 546); Respondent / Cross Claimant: nicholas john storer; Respondent / Cross Claimant: christopher martin garrett; Respondent / Cross Claimant: bentleys services pty ltd (acn 007 534 643); Cross Claimant: envirowaste enterprises pty ltd (acn 008 046 562); Cross Respondent: jackie billie kochergen; Cross Respondent: elaine ann kochergen
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 13 November 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory Application / Directions Regarding Pleadings and Particulars
- Outcome
- Interlocutory orders – strike out in part, leave to amend in part, application for further amendment adjourned; directions given
- Legal Topics
- Particulars of Pleadings, Amendment of Pleadings, Measure of Damages, Cross Claims
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
jacob jack kochergen
Applicant
joaquin investments pty ltd (acn 008 165 197)
Applicant
geoffrey york bell
Respondent / Cross Claimant
bruce raymond spangler
Respondent / Cross Claimant
cw pty ltd (acn 007 901 546)
Respondent / Cross Claimant
nicholas john storer
Respondent / Cross Claimant
christopher martin garrett
Respondent / Cross Claimant
bentleys services pty ltd (acn 007 534 643)
Respondent / Cross Claimant
envirowaste enterprises pty ltd (acn 008 046 562)
Cross Claimant
jackie billie kochergen
Cross Respondent
elaine ann kochergen
Cross Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory Application / Directions Regarding Pleadings and Particulars
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether particular paragraphs of the 'particulars of losses' are sufficiently particularised to allow the cross respondents to understand and respond to the case against them
- 2 Whether proposed amendments to the cross-claim and addition of parties should be allowed
- 3 Proper pleading of heads of loss in contract and tort
Ratio Decidendi
The Court struck out certain paragraphs of the particulars of losses for failure to adequately particularise the loss or to disclose a viable cause of action as pleaded, allowed certain other paragraphs to stand, refused leave for particular amendments in their current form, and set a timetable for any further properly particularised amendments.
Court Disposition
Interlocutory orders – strike out in part, leave to amend in part, application for further amendment adjourned; directions given
Orders
- Leave granted to amend paragraph 26(c) of the particulars of losses as specified;
- Leave granted to delete paragraph 35 and paragraphs 38-41 of the statement of claim and related lines;
Full Case Text
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