R v Burt [2003] NSWCCA 248
Leave to argue the grounds was refused because the summing up, read as a whole and in the context of the trial, adequately conveyed the Crown onus and standard of proof and the need to examine the complainant's evidence carefully. Although further Murray and consent-related directions may have been desirable, no such directions were sought at trial and the omissions did not cause a miscarriage of justice, given that the issues were whether the complainant had been forced or whether the alleged acts occurred at all.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 10 September 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal Against Conviction / Appeal to the New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal From Convictions in the District Court
- Outcome
- Leave to argue Grounds 1 to 4 refused; appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- ['assault With an Act of Indecency' 'attempted Sexual Intercourse Without Consent' 'jury Directions' 'standard of Proof' 'murray Direction' 'consent and Knowledge of Lack of Consent' 'miscarriage of Justice']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal Against Conviction / Appeal to the New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal From Convictions in the District Court
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether the trial judge erred in directing the jury on how to apply the standard of proof.' "Whether the trial judge should have given a Murray direction requiring careful scrutiny of the complainant's evidence." "Whether the absence of directions on the appellant's knowledge of, or recklessness as to, lack of consent for the indecent assault counts caused a miscarriage of justice." 'Whether the absence of comparable directions for the attempted sexual intercourse without consent count caused a miscarriage of justice.']
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to argue the grounds was refused because the summing up, read as a whole and in the context of the trial, adequately conveyed the Crown onus and standard of proof and the need to examine the complainant's evidence carefully. Although further Murray and consent-related directions may have been desirable, no such directions were sought at trial and the omissions did not cause a miscarriage of justice, given that the issues were whether the complainant had been forced or whether the alleged acts occurred at all.
Court Disposition
Leave to argue Grounds 1 to 4 refused; appeal dismissed.
Orders
- ['Leave to argue Ground 1 to 4 refused.' 'Appeal dismissed.']
Full Case Text
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