JC Decaux Australia Pty Ltd v Adshel Street Furniture Ltd [2000] FCA 1118
There is no procedural impediment to the applicant pleading inconsistent claims under Parts IV and V of the Trade Practices Act in the alternative, even when such claims are against different parties, under Order 11 rule 8. Furthermore, the argument that s 45 of the Trade Practices Act is confined to horizontal arrangements is not so clearly established as to warrant summary dismissal; it is arguable that s 45 may apply to 'vertical' arrangements, thus the claim against the PTC should not be struck out.
- Parties
- Applicant: JC Decaux Pty Limited; First Respondent: Adshel Street Furniture Pty Limited; Second Respondent: Public Transport Corporation
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 11 August 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Application / Ruling on Application to Strike Out Statement of Claim, Pleadings
- Outcome
- Applications to strike out or dismiss the statement of claim and related pleadings refused.
- Legal Topics
- Pleadings, Alternative and Inconsistent Claims, Trade Practices Act, Horizontal and Vertical Restraints, Misleading or Deceptive Conduct
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
JC Decaux Pty Limited
Applicant
Adshel Street Furniture Pty Limited
First Respondent
Public Transport Corporation
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Application / Ruling on Application to Strike Out Statement of Claim, Pleadings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether inconsistent claims under Parts IV and V of the Trade Practices Act can be pleaded in the alternative in the same proceeding
- 2 Whether s 45 of the Trade Practices Act applies to 'vertical' arrangements between non-competitors (such as between Adshel and the PTC)
- 3 Whether Order 11 rule 8 of the Federal Court Rules allows inconsistent facts or claims to be pleaded against different parties
Ratio Decidendi
There is no procedural impediment to the applicant pleading inconsistent claims under Parts IV and V of the Trade Practices Act in the alternative, even when such claims are against different parties, under Order 11 rule 8. Furthermore, the argument that s 45 of the Trade Practices Act is confined to horizontal arrangements is not so clearly established as to warrant summary dismissal; it is arguable that s 45 may apply to 'vertical' arrangements, thus the claim against the PTC should not be struck out.
Court Disposition
Applications to strike out or dismiss the statement of claim and related pleadings refused.
Orders
- The application by the PTC to strike out or dismiss the applicant's claim under ss 45(2)(a)(ii) and 45(2)(b)(ii) of the Trade Practices Act is rejected.
- No order for costs at this stage.
Full Case Text
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