Epple v Stone [1906] HCA 9

Epple v Stone [1906] HCA 9

The daughters took as tenants in common, and upon the death of one of them, her representatives were entitled to one-half of the income during the life of the surviving daughter, as the will treated the daughters' shares as independent and going to their own children only, with no controlling words to disturb the tenancy in common.

Parties
Appellant: Jessie Jane Epple; Defendant: Anne Dunlop Russell (deceased); Respondent Trustee: Stone; Respondent: Hilda Beatrice de Garis
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
23 March 1906
Procedural Posture
Appeal / On Appeal From the Supreme Court of Victoria
Outcome
appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Will Construction, Tenancy in Common, Gift Over, Life Estate

Case Brief

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Parties

Jessie Jane Epple

Appellant

Anne Dunlop Russell (deceased)

Defendant

Stone

Respondent Trustee

Hilda Beatrice de Garis

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Appeal / On Appeal From the Supreme Court of Victoria

  1. 1 Did the testator's daughters take the income from the trust estate as joint tenants or tenants in common?
  2. 2 Are representatives of a deceased daughter entitled to one-half of the income during the life of the surviving daughter?

Ratio Decidendi

The daughters took as tenants in common, and upon the death of one of them, her representatives were entitled to one-half of the income during the life of the surviving daughter, as the will treated the daughters' shares as independent and going to their own children only, with no controlling words to disturb the tenancy in common.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • each party to pay their own costs
  • trustees' costs as between solicitor and client to be paid from the trust estate as directed by Supreme Court order