Jo Gedeon v First State Super Trustee Corporation [2005] NSWIRComm 62
The appellant suffers multifactorial disabilities, including physical restriction, chronic pain, morphine addiction, and psychological impairment, preventing him from working in his own occupation or any other occupation to which he is reasonably suited by education, training, or experience. The medical evidence, deemed satisfactory, establishes he is unlikely ever to be employed or attend any such occupation. Trustee's exercise of discretion must be genuine and not arbitrary; the preponderance of evidence supports the appellant's claim for TPD benefits.
- Parties
- Appellant: Jo Gedeon; Respondent: First State Super Trustee Corporation
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 30 November 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal upheld
- Legal Topics
- Total and Permanent Disability Benefits, Superannuation Appeals, Definition of Occupation, Fiduciary Duty, TPD Policy Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jo Gedeon
Appellant
First State Super Trustee Corporation
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 whether appellant meets the definition of Total and Permanent Disablement under superannuation policy
- 2 whether trustee exercised discretion in good faith and with genuine consideration
- 3 interpretation of 'reasonably suited by education, training or experience'
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant suffers multifactorial disabilities, including physical restriction, chronic pain, morphine addiction, and psychological impairment, preventing him from working in his own occupation or any other occupation to which he is reasonably suited by education, training, or experience. The medical evidence, deemed satisfactory, establishes he is unlikely ever to be employed or attend any such occupation. Trustee's exercise of discretion must be genuine and not arbitrary; the preponderance of evidence supports the appellant's claim for TPD benefits.
Court Disposition
appeal upheld
Orders
- The appeal is upheld.
- The respondent is to pay the appellant's costs assessed in accordance with the Legal Profession Act in default of agreement.
Full Case Text
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