Australia Judgment

Johen Pty Ltd v Lambear Pty Ltd [1987] FCA 69

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Application for interim injunction refused because no misrepresentation was alleged in the District Court proceedings, the nature of alleged misrepresentations was weak, and statements relied upon appeared to be opinion or promissory. The District Court should decide whether to proceed with the summary judgment applications.

Court disposition

Application for interim injunction refused with costs.

Orders

  • The application for an interim injunction be refused, with costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

JOHEN PTY. LTD.

First Applicant

JOHN RICHARD COOPER

Second Applicant

HELEN MAREE FRANCES COOPER

Third Applicant

LAMBEAR PTY. LTD.

First Respondent

WALHIND PTY. LIMITED

Second Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Application for Interim Injunction / Motion/interlocutory

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Applicants sought an interim injunction restraining prosecution of District Court summary judgment applications, citing alleged misrepresentations regarding turnover and competition in connection with a tenancy in the Pick-N-Pay Hypermarket. They indicated damages were sought under the Trade Practices Act and for misrepresentation, but acknowledged these points were not made in the District Court defences.
Respondent
Respondents contended that the defences in District Court did not raise arguments of misrepresentation and pointed out the leases were not registered. They argued the basis for injunctive relief was not established and that the District Court should decide whether to proceed.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Reasoning of Pincus J.

    The proper exercise of the Federal Court's discretion to grant an injunction restraining proceedings in another court does not necessarily arise merely because a suggestion is made that the matter involves the Trade Practices Act.

  2. 02

    Reasoning of Pincus J.

    Expectations or opinions about turnover are not, prima facie, actionable representations; statements as to competition appear promissory.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Application for interim injunction refused because no misrepresentation was alleged in the District Court proceedings, the nature of alleged misrepresentations was weak, and statements relied upon appeared to be opinion or promissory. The District Court should decide whether to proceed with the summary judgment applications.

Obiter and limits

  • It is not to say, of course, that if the application in this Court is pursued it must necessarily fail. It does not, on the face of it, look overwhelmingly promising.

Court disposition

Application for interim injunction refused with costs.

  • The application for an interim injunction be refused, with costs.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

Judgment

ee. 6F

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY )

GENERAL DIVISION

BETWEEN:

JUDGE MAKING ORDER:

DATE OF ORDER:

WHERE MADE:

D GP2 (5.1987

NN

Ky

| Qaresise7 | \ epEQRey GQUAT im reDeoRi gat RBplicant

PALICIPAL / ALGISTRY /

JOHEN PTY. LTD.

JOHN RICHARD COOPER

Second Applicant

HELEN MAREE FRANCES COOPER

Third Applicant LAMBEAR PTY. LTD.

First Respondent

WALHIND PTY. LIMITED Second Respondent

MINUTES OF ORDER

PINCUS J. 12 FEBRUARY 1987

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. The application for an interim injunction be refused, with costs.

Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in

Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA )

QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY ) QLD G12 of 1987 GENERAL DIVISTON )

BETWEEN: JOHEN PTY. LTD. First Applicant

AND: JOHN RICHARD COOPER Second Applicant

AND: HELEN MAREE FRANCES COOPER Third Applicant

AND: LAMBEAR PYY. LTD. First Respondent

AND: WALHIND PTY. LIMITED

Second Respondent

PINCUS J. 12 February 1987

EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

There is an application in this Court for a declaration that the first applicant is entitled to rescind an agreement dated August 1984, a declaration that the first applicant is entitled to rescind a certain sublease and guarantees, damages under the Trade Practices Act and in the alternative damages for

misrepresentation.

There is also sought an injunction restraining the prosecution of two suits brought in the District Court of Queensland at Brisbane, which were instituted in August and October last year. There is an affidavit before me by Mr. Brian

Halligan, solicitor for the applicants, and counsel appears today

: 2.

seeking an interim injunction to restrain the prosecution of applications for summary judgment which have been made in the

District Court proceedings I have mentioned.

Mr. Halligan's affidavit discloses that in District Court proceedings, no. 3192 of 1986, the defence was filed on 15 October 1986 and in the other suit, no. 3670 of 1986, a defence was filed on 6 November 1986. The applications for summary judgment seem to have been filed rather late. That is, they were filed only on 28 January 1987 but that is, no doubt, a matter Which the District Court could consider and not really a matter

for me.

The affidavit of Mr. Halligan explains that the case is about a tenancy in a_éeshopping centre at Aspley called the Pick-N-Pay Hypermarket, which commenced in November 1984. It says that at a meeting between prospective tenants of the hypermarket

and representatives of the developers and landiord it was said that the hypermarket would not compete with the speciality shops and that the turnover was 30 per cent higher for speciality shops

adjacent to a hypermarket, or words to that effect.

Mr. Halligan's affidavit further indicates that his instructions are that both of these assertions were falsified by events, in that the turnover was unsatisfactory and in that the speciality stores located about the hypermarket did not enjoy such a turnover as had heen promised and in that the hypermarket actively competed with the speciality shops. The affidavit goes

on to give some small amount of detail as to the competition.

Counsel for the applicants has candidly drawn attention to the fact that the defences which I have mentioned, filed in the District Court, do not raise these suggestions of misrepresentation. They merely rely upon the legal point, about the validity of which it is not necessary to say anything, that

the leases in question were not registered.

The application having been filed in this Court it is a question, it seems to me, whether I should enjoin the further prosecution of the matters in the District Court or leave it to the Judge of the District Court who hears the applications to determine whether he should, in the light of the proceedings having been commenced here, adjourn or proceed with the applications for summary judgment. It is by no means in every case that a proper exercise of the discretion of this Court to grant such an injunction as is sought would require the granting of an injunction merely because a suggestion 1s made that the

matter falls within s.52 of the Trade Practices Act.

I have, despite the able argument of Mr. Batch, come to the conclusion that I should refuse the application and leave it to the District Court to proceed, or not proceed, with the applications to that court, as it sees fit. The reasons are as follows: firstly, and unusually, there is no suggestion made in the proceedings in the District Court that there was any misrepresentation made; secondly, the character of the misrepresentations made, according to the instructions given to Mr. Halligan, is not such as to generate any great confidence in

the prospects of success. I appreciate, as Mr. Batch has pointed

Br

4.

out, that there has not been time to give much detail, but the expectation as to a high turnover is not, prima facie, a representation of anything other than opinion and the statement as

to competition, on the face of it, is merely promissory.

The case is one, in my opinion, in which the court should not interfere. That is not to say, of course, that if the application in this Court is pursued it must necessarily fail. It

does not, on the face of it, look overwhelmingly promising.

The order of the court will therefore be that the application for an interim injunction made orally by counsel today

be refused, with costs. ce. tha Uy, anctrhe Ao a eetdreg

relist > 7 ce Tat rey is

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Trade Practices Act

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.