Ku-ring-gai Council v John David Chia (No 11) [2018] NSWLEC 177
The documents were admitted because the defendant was not unaware of the nature of the charge in the sense addressed by Mok, Johnson v Miller and King; the alleged particularisation failure concerned only whether the documents were mentioned in the prosecutor's opening, and no duty to particularise at that granular level was established. The documents had been filed and served on 30 September 2016 and were referred to in the s 247J and s 247K notices, so the defendant was not unfairly prejudiced. In any event, the prosecutor's opening gave adequate notice of reliance on written statements by Mr Hyden as admissions, and Mr Robertson's letters were admitted only to provide context.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 06 November 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Class 5 Criminal Proceedings; Procedural and Other Ruling / During Hearing, Ruling on Prosecutor's Tender of Documents in Examination in Chief
- Outcome
- Tender allowed; documents admitted into evidence.
- Legal Topics
- ["prosecutor's Duty to Disclose" 'particularisation of Prosecution Case' 'tender of Documents' 'admissions Under S 87 of the Evidence Act' 'pre Trial Notices Under the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (nsw)']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Class 5 Criminal Proceedings; Procedural and Other Ruling / During Hearing, Ruling on Prosecutor's Tender of Documents in Examination in Chief
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the prosecutor should be permitted to tender letters involving Andrew Hyden and Noel Robertson during Mr Robertson's examination-in-chief." 'Whether tendering the documents was a departure from the prosecution case as opened.' 'Whether the defendant was on notice of the documents and would be unfairly prejudiced by their tender.']
Ratio Decidendi
The documents were admitted because the defendant was not unaware of the nature of the charge in the sense addressed by Mok, Johnson v Miller and King; the alleged particularisation failure concerned only whether the documents were mentioned in the prosecutor's opening, and no duty to particularise at that granular level was established. The documents had been filed and served on 30 September 2016 and were referred to in the s 247J and s 247K notices, so the defendant was not unfairly prejudiced. In any event, the prosecutor's opening gave adequate notice of reliance on written statements by Mr Hyden as admissions, and Mr Robertson's letters were admitted only to provide context.
Court Disposition
Tender allowed; documents admitted into evidence.
Orders
- ["The letters and related documents sought to be tendered during Mr Robertson's examination-in-chief were admitted into evidence."]
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