Lowbeer v De Varda [2018] FCAFC 115
There was no error in the primary judge's finding that no debt was due and payable to Mr Lowbeer, as the relevant costs had been paid by the Congregation and not incurred by Mr Lowbeer personally. The requirements for sequestration orders were therefore not met; the creditor's petitions based on alleged debts behind the judgments did not represent a true debt due to the petitioning creditor.
- Parties
- Appellant: John Joseph Lowbeer; Respondent: Joseph De Varda; Respondent: Samuel Tov-Lev
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Creditor's Petitions, Equitable Subrogation, Costs Orders, Indemnity, Proof of Debt, Assignment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Joseph Lowbeer
Appellant
Joseph De Varda
Respondent
Samuel Tov-Lev
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant was liable for legal costs incurred in proceedings where costs order was obtained
- 2 Whether payment by third party (Congregation) extinguished the debt due to appellant for purposes of creditor's petition
- 3 Whether equitable subrogation applied to allow appellant to claim a debt after indemnity
Ratio Decidendi
There was no error in the primary judge's finding that no debt was due and payable to Mr Lowbeer, as the relevant costs had been paid by the Congregation and not incurred by Mr Lowbeer personally. The requirements for sequestration orders were therefore not met; the creditor's petitions based on alleged debts behind the judgments did not represent a true debt due to the petitioning creditor.
Court Disposition
appeals dismissed
Orders
- The appeal be dismissed.
- The appellant do pay the respondents' costs of the appeal, confined to those costs which may be recovered by a litigant in person.
Full Case Text
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