John Leo Fisher v R (No 2) [2020] NSWDC 2
The prosecution was not required to investigate or disprove the appellant's defence under the proviso to section 4(1) of the Inclosed Lands Protection Act 1901. The appellant succeeded in the District Court only by proving an issue he failed to prove in the Local Court. The statutory criteria for awarding costs against the Crown were not satisfied, and even if they were, the court would exercise discretion to refuse costs given the appellant's failure to raise the real issue in the Local Court.
- Parties
- Appellant: John Leo Fisher; Respondent: Crown
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 23 January 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Applications for Costs After Successful Appeal
- Outcome
- Applications for costs dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Costs in Criminal Appeals, Inclosed Lands Protection Act Defence, Police Investigation, Discretion in Awarding Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Leo Fisher
Appellant
Crown
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Applications for Costs After Successful Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecution unreasonably failed to investigate a relevant matter for costs purposes under s 70(1)(c) Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001 and s 214(1)(c) Criminal Procedure Act 1986
- 2 Whether statutory discretion should be exercised to award costs after appellant's success on appeal
Ratio Decidendi
The prosecution was not required to investigate or disprove the appellant's defence under the proviso to section 4(1) of the Inclosed Lands Protection Act 1901. The appellant succeeded in the District Court only by proving an issue he failed to prove in the Local Court. The statutory criteria for awarding costs against the Crown were not satisfied, and even if they were, the court would exercise discretion to refuse costs given the appellant's failure to raise the real issue in the Local Court.
Court Disposition
Applications for costs dismissed
Orders
- The applications for costs are dismissed.
Full Case Text
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