Khattar v Khattar; Fayad v Khattar [2023] NSWCA 133
The executors' obligation under the deed of agreement was not merely to use reasonable endeavours but to ensure the transfer of unencumbered units to the trust controlled by respondents. The measure of damages is the value of the unencumbered units as at the date of breach, unaffected by subsequent encumbrances or the respondents' later use of the units. Appeals dismissed; original damages awarded were correct.
- Parties
- Appellant: Joseph Khattar; Appellant: Maria Fayad; First Respondent: Carol Lourdes Khattar; Second Respondent: Georgia Khattar; Third Respondent: Alana Khattar
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 14 June 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Contract Interpretation, Remedies for Breach, Damages Assessment, Obligation to Facilitate, Loss of Bargain, Construction of Deed
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Khattar
Appellant
Maria Fayad
Appellant
Carol Lourdes Khattar
First Respondent
Georgia Khattar
Second Respondent
Alana Khattar
Third Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Construction of 'facilitate' in deed of agreement
- 2 Obligation of executors regarding transfer of unencumbered units
- 3 Assessment of damages and loss of bargain
Ratio Decidendi
The executors' obligation under the deed of agreement was not merely to use reasonable endeavours but to ensure the transfer of unencumbered units to the trust controlled by respondents. The measure of damages is the value of the unencumbered units as at the date of breach, unaffected by subsequent encumbrances or the respondents' later use of the units. Appeals dismissed; original damages awarded were correct.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed with costs
Orders
- Appeals dismissed with costs to respondents.
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