Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union v Stuart-Mahoney [2011] FCA 56
The evidence did not establish, on the balance of probabilities in accordance with s 140(2) Evidence Act, that Deans engaged in contravening conduct in relation to Galea under s 797(3) of the WR Act. Certain orders of the primary judge relating to Galea could not stand. The penalties imposed in respect of Gauci were not manifestly excessive, and no specific sentencing error was found in that regard.
- Parties
- First Appellant: Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union; Second Appellant: Jason Deans; Respondent: Karen Stuart-Mahoney
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 February 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (from Civil Penalty Proceedings) / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Civil Penalty Proceedings, Workplace Relations Act 1996 (cth) Contraventions, Onus of Proof in Industrial Legislation, Evidential Standards in Civil Proceedings, Pecuniary Penalties in Industrial Law
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union
First Appellant
Jason Deans
Second Appellant
Karen Stuart-Mahoney
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (from Civil Penalty Proceedings) / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was action or threat of action having prejudicial effect on employment (s 797 of the WR Act)
- 2 Whether onus of negativing proscribed reason reversed by s 809 of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 (Cth)
- 3 Whether pleaded allegation sufficiently established by the evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The evidence did not establish, on the balance of probabilities in accordance with s 140(2) Evidence Act, that Deans engaged in contravening conduct in relation to Galea under s 797(3) of the WR Act. Certain orders of the primary judge relating to Galea could not stand. The penalties imposed in respect of Gauci were not manifestly excessive, and no specific sentencing error was found in that regard.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part
Orders
- Paragraph 2 of the Order of the Federal Magistrates Court of 4 August 2008 and paragraphs 2, 3 and 5 of the Order of 27 October 2008 set aside
- Paragraph 6 of the Order of 27 October 2008 varied by substituting references as specified
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