KRM v The Queen [2001] HCA 11
There is no universal requirement for a propensity warning in trials involving multiple sexual offence counts including a s 47A relationship offence; ordinarily, a 'separate consideration' direction is sufficient unless some feature of the evidence or circumstances creates a risk of propensity reasoning. In this case, no such risk was found, and the directions given were adequate.
- Parties
- Appellant: KRM; Respondent: The Queen
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 08 March 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Final Appeal Before High Court From Supreme Court of Victoria
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Propensity Evidence, Relationship Offences, Judicial Warnings, Multiple Counts, Sexual Offences
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
KRM
Appellant
The Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Final Appeal Before High Court From Supreme Court of Victoria
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a propensity warning is required in cases involving multiple sexual offence counts including a s 47A relationship offence; Whether a propensity warning is required for individual acts forming basis of a s 47A charge; Admissibility and use of generalised evidence and uncharged acts in sexual offence trials; Operation and scope of s 47A Crimes Act 1958 (Vic); Judicial discretion and fairness in jury directions
Ratio Decidendi
There is no universal requirement for a propensity warning in trials involving multiple sexual offence counts including a s 47A relationship offence; ordinarily, a 'separate consideration' direction is sufficient unless some feature of the evidence or circumstances creates a risk of propensity reasoning. In this case, no such risk was found, and the directions given were adequate.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
Full Case Text
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