Port Macquarie – Hastings Council v Lawlor Services Pty Limited; Port Macquarie – Hastings Council v Petro (No 2) [2007] NSWLEC 324
There exist logical or explicit inconsistencies between Mr Lindsay’s oral evidence and his prior written statements regarding the instructions from Mr Petro and the extent of tree removal. These inconsistencies meet the threshold for leave under s 38(1)(c), and Mr Lindsay’s oral evidence is unfavourable within the meaning of s 38(1)(a). There is no evidence of unfairness or undue prejudice to the defendants. Consequently, the prosecutor’s application for leave to cross-examine Mr Lindsay about the two specific subjects is granted, limited to those identified topics.
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Port Macquarie – Hastings Council; First Defendant: Lawlor Services Pty Limited; Second Defendant: Edmund Petro
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 05 June 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Prosecution / Interlocutory Application Regarding Cross Examination of Witness Under S 38 Evidence Act 1995
- Outcome
- Application granted
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Cross Examine Own Witness, Prior Inconsistent Statements, Unfavourable Witness, Tree Preservation Order Breach
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Port Macquarie – Hastings Council
Prosecutor
Lawlor Services Pty Limited
First Defendant
Edmund Petro
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Prosecution / Interlocutory Application Regarding Cross Examination of Witness Under S 38 Evidence Act 1995
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether leave should be granted under s 38(1) of the Evidence Act 1995 for the prosecution to cross-examine its own witness (Mr Lindsay)
- 2 Whether prior inconsistent statements exist between Mr Lindsay's oral evidence and his previous written statements
- 3 Whether Mr Lindsay's evidence is 'unfavourable' within the meaning of s 38(1)(a) Evidence Act 1995
Ratio Decidendi
There exist logical or explicit inconsistencies between Mr Lindsay’s oral evidence and his prior written statements regarding the instructions from Mr Petro and the extent of tree removal. These inconsistencies meet the threshold for leave under s 38(1)(c), and Mr Lindsay’s oral evidence is unfavourable within the meaning of s 38(1)(a). There is no evidence of unfairness or undue prejudice to the defendants. Consequently, the prosecutor’s application for leave to cross-examine Mr Lindsay about the two specific subjects is granted, limited to those identified topics.
Court Disposition
Application granted
Orders
- Leave granted under s 38(1) Evidence Act 1995 for the prosecution to cross-examine Mr Lindsay in relation to the instructions from Mr Petro and the extent of tree removal.
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