Stoddart v Boulton [2010] FCAFC 89

Stoddart v Boulton [2010] FCAFC 89

The common law privilege against spousal incrimination has not been abrogated by the Australian Crime Commission Act 2002 (Cth); statutory language and structure do not manifest an unmistakably clear intention to abrogate this privilege, which is ancient and fundamental.

Parties
Appellant: Louise Stoddart; First Respondent: William McLean Boulton (Examiner, Australian Crime Commission); Second Respondent: Australian Crime Commission
Jurisdiction
Australia
Judgment Date
15 July 2010
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Spousal Privilege, Statutory Interpretation, Privilege Against Self Incrimination, Use Immunity, Compellability of Witnesses

Case Brief

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Parties

Louise Stoddart

Appellant

William McLean Boulton (Examiner, Australian Crime Commission)

First Respondent

Australian Crime Commission

Second Respondent

Procedural Posture

Appeal / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the common law privilege against spousal incrimination has been abrogated by s 30 of the Australian Crime Commission Act 2002 (Cth)
  2. 2 Whether statutory abrogation of common law privileges must be by clear words or necessary implication

Ratio Decidendi

The common law privilege against spousal incrimination has not been abrogated by the Australian Crime Commission Act 2002 (Cth); statutory language and structure do not manifest an unmistakably clear intention to abrogate this privilege, which is ancient and fundamental.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • The appeal is allowed.
  • The orders made by Reeves J on 1 October 2009 are set aside.