National Australia Bank Limited v Freeman (a Bankrupt) [2005] FCA 1895
Mr Freeman repeatedly commenced and pursued proceedings and appeals to challenge matters already authoritatively determined, without reasonable grounds. This conduct satisfied the statutory and common law tests for declaring him a vexatious litigant and justified orders requiring court leave before instituting...
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- First Applicant: National Australia Bank Limited ACN 004 044 937; Second Applicant: Matthew Leslie Joiner and Philip Gregory Jefferson, Trustees in Bankruptcy of the Property of Lynton Noel Charles Freeman; Respondent: Lynton Noel Charles Freeman (a bankrupt)
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 22 December 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Application Under O 21 R 2 of the Federal Court Rules / Final Orders – Application for Vexatious Litigant Declaration
- Outcome
- Application granted – respondent declared vexatious litigant
- Legal Topics
- Vexatious Litigant, Abuse of Process, Collateral Attack on Judgments
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Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
National Australia Bank Limited ACN 004 044 937
First Applicant
Matthew Leslie Joiner and Philip Gregory Jefferson, Trustees in Bankruptcy of the Property of Lynton Noel Charles Freeman
Second Applicant
Lynton Noel Charles Freeman (a bankrupt)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application Under O 21 R 2 of the Federal Court Rules / Final Orders – Application for Vexatious Litigant Declaration
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent has habitually and persistently instituted vexatious proceedings against the applicants without any reasonable cause under Order 21 rule 2 of the Federal Court Rules
Ratio Decidendi
Mr Freeman repeatedly commenced and pursued proceedings and appeals to challenge matters already authoritatively determined, without reasonable grounds. This conduct satisfied the statutory and common law tests for declaring him a vexatious litigant and justified orders requiring court leave before instituting further proceedings.
Court Disposition
Application granted – respondent declared vexatious litigant
Orders
- Mr Freeman shall not, without the leave of the Court, commence in this Court any proceeding against the National Australia Bank Ltd or against the Trustees, or both, or their servants, officers, agents or employees, other than an appeal against this order.
- Any proceeding initiated by Mr Freeman in the Federal Court of Australia against the Bank or the Trustees prior to the making of this order shall not be continued by Mr Freeman without the leave of the Court, other than an appeal against these orders.
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