Sasso v Sisinni [2009] NSWSC 35
There was no enforceable contract or constructive trust as the presumption against legal enforceability in domestic arrangements was not rebutted, nor was there sufficient corroborative evidence or demonstration of intention. The claim of equitable estoppel also fails as the plaintiff did not establish inducement or unconscionable conduct. However, the will made inadequate provision for the widow under the Family Provision Act and the court ordered provision out of the estate accordingly.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Malveena Edyth Sasso; First Defendant: Dominic Anthony Sisinni; Second Defendant: Laelia Verlie Aislabie
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 10 February 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Estate/family Provision and Equitable Claims / Final Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- Claims in constructive trust and estoppel dismissed; family provision order granted in favour of plaintiff.
- Legal Topics
- Constructive Trusts, Family Provision, Equitable Estoppel, Agreements to Make Wills
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Malveena Edyth Sasso
Plaintiff
Dominic Anthony Sisinni
First Defendant
Laelia Verlie Aislabie
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Estate/family Provision and Equitable Claims / Final Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a constructive trust arose in favour of the plaintiff over the deceased's property based on an alleged agreement to make a will
- 2 Whether equitable estoppel prevented the deceased's estate from denying provision to the plaintiff
- 3 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to provision out of the deceased's estate under the Family Provision Act 1982
Ratio Decidendi
There was no enforceable contract or constructive trust as the presumption against legal enforceability in domestic arrangements was not rebutted, nor was there sufficient corroborative evidence or demonstration of intention. The claim of equitable estoppel also fails as the plaintiff did not establish inducement or unconscionable conduct. However, the will made inadequate provision for the widow under the Family Provision Act and the court ordered provision out of the estate accordingly.
Court Disposition
Claims in constructive trust and estoppel dismissed; family provision order granted in favour of plaintiff.
Orders
- Plaintiff to be provided for out of the deceased’s estate: right to reside in property until 31 December 2020, then property to be sold and proceeds split 25% to plaintiff, 75% to second defendant.
- If sold before that date or if plaintiff vacates, percentage to plaintiff reduces by 2% per year from 45% in 2009 to 25% in 2020; remainder to second defendant.
Full Case Text
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