Doak v GJ & BP Chard [2015] NSWSC 431
It is at least arguable on the pleadings and authorities that a partner can be personally liable to another partner in tort for personal injuries even if the events occur in the course of partnership business, and such liability cannot be determined summarily without findings of fact at trial. Circuity of action/double recovery and hardship do not warrant summary dismissal or a stay; the cross claim raises triable issues and should go to trial.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Margaret Doak; First Defendant/first Cross Claimant: GJ Chard; Second Defendant/second Cross Claimant: BP Chard; Cross Defendant: William Charles Doak
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 17 April 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Summary Judgment and Stay in Tort/personal Injury Cross Claim / Ruling on Notice of Motion for Summary Dismissal/strike Out/stay
- Outcome
- Notice of motion for summary dismissal/strike out/stay dismissed; costs to cross claimants.
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Contribution Between Tortfeasors, Personal Injury in Partnership Context, Contributory Negligence, Strike Out Applications, Stay of Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Margaret Doak
Plaintiff
GJ Chard
First Defendant/first Cross Claimant
BP Chard
Second Defendant/second Cross Claimant
William Charles Doak
Cross Defendant
Procedural Posture
Application for Summary Judgment and Stay in Tort/personal Injury Cross Claim / Ruling on Notice of Motion for Summary Dismissal/strike Out/stay
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the cross claim against William Doak (plaintiff’s partner) should be dismissed, struck out, or stayed as disclosing no reasonable cause of action, causing prejudice/embarrassment, or as an abuse of process;
- 2 Whether a partner can be liable in tort to another partner for personal injuries;
- 3 Whether partnership relationship precludes a cross-claim in respect of alleged contributory negligence;
Ratio Decidendi
It is at least arguable on the pleadings and authorities that a partner can be personally liable to another partner in tort for personal injuries even if the events occur in the course of partnership business, and such liability cannot be determined summarily without findings of fact at trial. Circuity of action/double recovery and hardship do not warrant summary dismissal or a stay; the cross claim raises triable issues and should go to trial.
Court Disposition
Notice of motion for summary dismissal/strike out/stay dismissed; costs to cross claimants.
Orders
- The notice of motion filed 30 January 2015 is dismissed.
- The cross defendant is to pay the cross claimants' costs as agreed or assessed on an ordinary basis.
Full Case Text
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