R v Leroy and R v Graham [2000] NSWCCA 302
It was reasonable for the trial judge to admit the identification evidence as it was not practical or reasonable to conduct an identification parade, and detailed directions to the jury sufficiently addressed any deficiencies. The jury's verdicts were open on the evidence, and the sentences imposed, including cumulative terms, were within the proper discretion given the seriousness of the offences and special circumstances found.
- Parties
- Appellant: Matthew John Leroy; Appellant: Colin Kenneth Graham; Respondent: Crown
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 17 August 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeals against conviction dismissed. Leave to appeal against sentence granted (Graham); appeal against sentence dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Affray, Maliciously Inflicting Grievous Bodily Harm, Assault Occasioning Actual Bodily Harm, Admissibility of Identification Evidence, Appeal Against Conviction, Appeal Against Sentence, Manifestly Excessive Sentence, Special Circumstances Sentencing, Cumulative Sentences, Relationship Between Minimum and Additional Terms
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Matthew John Leroy
Appellant
Colin Kenneth Graham
Appellant
Crown
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether identification evidence was wrongly admitted under Evidence Act provisions
- 2 Whether the jury verdicts were unreasonable and could not be supported by evidence
- 3 Whether the sentencing judge erred in fixing the minimum and additional terms and in making sentences cumulative
Ratio Decidendi
It was reasonable for the trial judge to admit the identification evidence as it was not practical or reasonable to conduct an identification parade, and detailed directions to the jury sufficiently addressed any deficiencies. The jury's verdicts were open on the evidence, and the sentences imposed, including cumulative terms, were within the proper discretion given the seriousness of the offences and special circumstances found.
Court Disposition
Appeals against conviction dismissed. Leave to appeal against sentence granted (Graham); appeal against sentence dismissed.
Orders
- Appeals against convictions dismissed.
- Appellant Graham granted leave to appeal against sentence, but appeal dismissed.
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