Trimbole, Re R. Donnelly, Ex Parte M.C. & Ors [1986] FCA 277
The transfer was void as against the trustee because neither the contract for sale nor the first respondent's undertaking constituted valuable consideration; the contract was a sham intended to cloak what was in substance a gift, and the promise to manage the property and discharge future outgoings did not amount to real or substantial consideration for purposes of s.120(1)(a) of the Bankruptcy Act 1966.
- Parties
- Applicant: Max Christopher Donnelly; Bankrupt: Robert Trimble (Bankrupt); First Respondent: Craig Grainger Trimble; Second Respondent: Water Resources Commission
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 11 July 1986
- Procedural Posture
- Bankruptcy / Application for Declaration and Orders
- Outcome
- Declaration that the transfer is void against the trustee; order for transfer of property back to trustee; costs awarded to applicant; liberty to apply reserved.
- Legal Topics
- Void Disposition, Valuable Consideration, Sham Transaction
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Max Christopher Donnelly
Applicant
Robert Trimble (Bankrupt)
Bankrupt
Craig Grainger Trimble
First Respondent
Water Resources Commission
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Bankruptcy / Application for Declaration and Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether transfer of property to son of bankrupt is void under s.120(1) Bankruptcy Act 1966
- 2 Whether promise to discharge future outgoings and to manage property constitutes 'valuable consideration'
- 3 Whether the contract for sale was a sham transaction
Ratio Decidendi
The transfer was void as against the trustee because neither the contract for sale nor the first respondent's undertaking constituted valuable consideration; the contract was a sham intended to cloak what was in substance a gift, and the promise to manage the property and discharge future outgoings did not amount to real or substantial consideration for purposes of s.120(1)(a) of the Bankruptcy Act 1966.
Court Disposition
Declaration that the transfer is void against the trustee; order for transfer of property back to trustee; costs awarded to applicant; liberty to apply reserved.
Orders
- Declare that the disposition by the bankrupt to the first respondent of the property is void as against the applicant.
- Order that the first respondent transfer the property to the applicant as trustee of the estate of the bankrupt.
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