McConnell Dowell Constructors (Aust) Pty Limited v Environment Protection Authority [2000] NSWCCA 367
The Court held that the summons did not disclose the essential factual ingredient of the act of polluting, and this was required for validity of the charge; a judge is not required to be satisfied of a prima facie case before making an order under s41(1) Land and Environment Court Act 1979; procedural irregularities in service did not invalidate the proceedings with respect to Part 75 rule 9.
- Parties
- Defendant: McConnell Dowell Constructors (Aust) Pty Limited; Prosecutor: Environment Protection Authority
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 13 September 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Stated Case / Appeal From Land and Environment Court to Court of Criminal Appeal on Questions of Law
- Outcome
- The Court answered: 3(ii) Yes; 3(vi) No with respect to Part 75 rule 9, otherwise decline to answer; 4(i) Yes; all other questions, Decline to Answer.
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Court of Criminal Appeal, Questions of Law Under S5 AE Criminal Appeal Act 1912, Particulars in Criminal Summons, Vicarious Liability for Environmental Offence, Requirements for Coercive Orders Under Land and Environment Court Act 1979
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
McConnell Dowell Constructors (Aust) Pty Limited
Defendant
Environment Protection Authority
Prosecutor
Procedural Posture
Criminal Stated Case / Appeal From Land and Environment Court to Court of Criminal Appeal on Questions of Law
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the consent of the Director-General is reviewable by the court
- 2 Whether the summons disclosed all essential ingredients of the offence
- 3 Whether there must be judicial satisfaction of a prima facie case before making an order under s41 Land and Environment Court Act 1979
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that the summons did not disclose the essential factual ingredient of the act of polluting, and this was required for validity of the charge; a judge is not required to be satisfied of a prima facie case before making an order under s41(1) Land and Environment Court Act 1979; procedural irregularities in service did not invalidate the proceedings with respect to Part 75 rule 9.
Court Disposition
The Court answered: 3(ii) Yes; 3(vi) No with respect to Part 75 rule 9, otherwise decline to answer; 4(i) Yes; all other questions, Decline to Answer.
Orders
- The Summons did not disclose the essential act constituting the offence.
- No requirement for satisfaction of a prima facie case under s41(1) Land and Environment Court Act 1979.
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