Lowe v Lang [2000] NSWSC 308
A direction for production under s 34 of the Evidence Act 1995 can only be made concerning specified documents. Where a witness merely says that, 'in part at least,' he referred to a collection of documents to refresh his memory, it cannot be inferred that any specific document was so used; therefore, the requisite foundation for an order is not established and the application must fail.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 28 March 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Equity / Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- Application for production of documents refused; costs of the application reserved.
- Legal Topics
- ['witnesses' 'refreshing Memory' 'production of Documents' 'evidence Act 1995 (nsw) S 34']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Equity / Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether documents used by a witness to refresh memory, but not while giving evidence, are sufficiently identified for production to be ordered under Evidence Act 1995 (NSW) s 34.']
Ratio Decidendi
A direction for production under s 34 of the Evidence Act 1995 can only be made concerning specified documents. Where a witness merely says that, 'in part at least,' he referred to a collection of documents to refresh his memory, it cannot be inferred that any specific document was so used; therefore, the requisite foundation for an order is not established and the application must fail.
Court Disposition
Application for production of documents refused; costs of the application reserved.
Orders
- ['Application for production of documents is refused.' 'Costs of the application are reserved.']
Full Case Text
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