Williams v R [2021] NSWCCA 25
The appeal was dismissed because the trial judge provided sufficiently robust and legally appropriate directions regarding the complainant’s evidence; did not err in declining to give a Murray direction or a further s 165 warning; appropriately weighed the DNA evidence; correctly applied the onus and standard of proof; and it was open to the trial judge to convict on the evidence, excluding all reasonable hypotheses consistent with innocence.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 03 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction, Court of Criminal Appeal (nsw)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; leave to appeal granted; sentence adjusted per statutory requirements.
- Legal Topics
- ['appeal Against Conviction' 'unreasonable Verdict' 'judge Alone Trial' 'evidentiary Directions' 'dna Evidence' 'onus of Proof']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction, Court of Criminal Appeal (nsw)
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the trial judge erred by failing to give a Murray direction in respect of the complainant's evidence" "Whether a warning pursuant to s 165 of the Evidence Act 1995 (NSW) was required in respect of the complainant's evidence" 'Whether the trial judge failed to properly consider DNA evidence and its impact on identification' 'Whether the verdict was unreasonable and not supported by the evidence' 'Whether the trial judge misapplied the onus of proof']
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the trial judge provided sufficiently robust and legally appropriate directions regarding the complainant’s evidence; did not err in declining to give a Murray direction or a further s 165 warning; appropriately weighed the DNA evidence; correctly applied the onus and standard of proof; and it was open to the trial judge to convict on the evidence, excluding all reasonable hypotheses consistent with innocence.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; leave to appeal granted; sentence adjusted per statutory requirements.
Orders
- ['Reject the affidavit of Ben Cochrane affirmed 1 February 2021 on the ground of relevance.' 'Grant leave to the appellant to appeal.' 'Dismiss the appeal.' "Pursuant to s 28A(2) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1912 (NSW), the applicant's sentence is to recommence on 3 March 2021." 'For the purpose of s 18(2) of the...
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