Polley v Johnson and anor [2014] NSWSC 1191
The search warrant was not invalid. On its proper construction, Crimes Act 1900 s. 326(2) does not require judicial proceedings to be on foot when the threat is made; the offence turns on the accused's belief that the other person will or may be, or may have been, called as a witness in judicial proceedings. The plaintiff was not permitted to rely on an allegation that the warrant was sought for an undisclosed purpose because that proposition was not squarely put to the first defendant in cross-examination, and in any event the evidence established that the warrant was sought for the stated purpose concerning the alleged threat to Tammy Howard.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 29 August 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Summons Seeking Inspection of Search Warrant Application Material, Declarations of Invalidity and Unlawfulness, and Certiorari Quashing the Issue of a Search Warrant / Principal Judgment After Hearing
- Outcome
- The summons is dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- ['search Warrants' 'validity of Search Warrant' 'reasonable Grounds for Issuing Search Warrant' 'reprisals Against Witnesses' 'judicial Review' 'rule in Browne V Dunn' 'public Interest Immunity']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Summons Seeking Inspection of Search Warrant Application Material, Declarations of Invalidity and Unlawfulness, and Certiorari Quashing the Issue of a Search Warrant / Principal Judgment After Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether an offence under Crimes Act 1900 s. 326(2) required judicial proceedings to be on foot at the time of the alleged threat, so that the search warrant was invalid if no such proceedings existed.' 'Whether the stated basis for the search warrant application was truthful or was merely a cover for searching for evidence relating to the murder of Charles Avouris.' 'Whether the plaintiff should be permitted to rely on an allegation not squarely put to the first defendant in cross-examination.']
Ratio Decidendi
The search warrant was not invalid. On its proper construction, Crimes Act 1900 s. 326(2) does not require judicial proceedings to be on foot when the threat is made; the offence turns on the accused's belief that the other person will or may be, or may have been, called as a witness in judicial proceedings. The plaintiff was not permitted to rely on an allegation that the warrant was sought for an undisclosed purpose because that proposition was not squarely put to the first defendant in cross-examination, and in any event the evidence established that the warrant was sought for the stated purpose concerning the alleged threat to Tammy Howard.
Court Disposition
The summons is dismissed.
Orders
- ['The summons is dismissed.' 'The parties are to provide written submissions by 4.00pm on Friday 5 September 2014 as to the question of costs, such submissions not to exceed 2 pages in length.']
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