Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs v Farahanipour [2001] FCA 82
The majority of the Full Court (Ryan and R D Nicholson JJ) held that the principles from Mohammed should be followed unless 'plainly wrong', and the primary judge correctly regarded himself as bound to follow Mohammed, holding that circumstances engineered by an applicant for the sole purpose of creating a risk of persecution may nonetheless establish a well-founded fear under the Convention; Tamberlin J dissented, preferring the Somaghi principle that such conduct should not be relied on to support refugee status.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 16 February 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Full Court Decision on Appeal From a Single Judge of the Federal Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- ['refugee Status' 'refugee Sur Place' "interpretation of 'well Founded Fear'" 'bad Faith and Pretext in Refugee Claims']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Appeal / Full Court Decision on Appeal From a Single Judge of the Federal Court
Legal Issues
- 1 ['Whether conduct undertaken for the sole purpose of generating circumstances attracting Convention protection can be relied upon to support refugee status' "Interpretation of 'well-founded fear' under the Refugee Convention" 'Conflict between Full Court decisions in Somaghi and Mohammed']
Ratio Decidendi
The majority of the Full Court (Ryan and R D Nicholson JJ) held that the principles from Mohammed should be followed unless 'plainly wrong', and the primary judge correctly regarded himself as bound to follow Mohammed, holding that circumstances engineered by an applicant for the sole purpose of creating a risk of persecution may nonetheless establish a well-founded fear under the Convention; Tamberlin J dissented, preferring the Somaghi principle that such conduct should not be relied on to support refugee status.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- ['The appeal be dismissed.' "The appellant pay the respondents' costs of appeal, such costs to be taxed in default of agreement."]
Full Case Text
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