Minister for the Environment v Thermal Dell Pty Ltd [2014] FCA 1442
Each respondent contravened s 354(1)(f) of the EPBC Act twice through Mr Seddon's commercial pelagic longline fishing shots in the Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs Marine National Nature Reserve. The two contraventions by each respondent formed a single course of conduct, but each corporation remained separately responsible. General deterrence required penalties because the respondents failed to take reasonable precautions and exercise due diligence to ensure that Mr Seddon knew the reserve's location and did not fish there. However, the penalties were reduced to reflect their lesser culpability compared with other cases, lack of proven material environmental damage, lack of prior similar...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 16 December 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Environment Law Civil Penalty Proceeding for Contraventions of S 354(1)(f) of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (cth) / Penalty and Declarations After Admitted Contraventions
- Outcome
- Declarations made; pecuniary penalties imposed; respondents ordered to pay the applicant's costs as agreed or taxed.
- Legal Topics
- ['commercial Fishing in Commonwealth Reserve' 'environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (cth)' 'pecuniary Penalties' 'corporate Liability' 'general Deterrence' 'course of Conduct Principle']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Environment Law Civil Penalty Proceeding for Contraventions of S 354(1)(f) of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (cth) / Penalty and Declarations After Admitted Contraventions
Legal Issues
- 1 ['What pecuniary penalty should be imposed on each respondent for admitted contraventions of s 354(1)(f) of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth).' 'Whether the two contraventions by each respondent should be treated as a single course of conduct for penalty purposes.' "How the respondents' corporate relationship, cooperation, lack of prior contraventions, lack of proven environmental damage, and need for general deterrence should affect penalty."]
Ratio Decidendi
Each respondent contravened s 354(1)(f) of the EPBC Act twice through Mr Seddon's commercial pelagic longline fishing shots in the Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs Marine National Nature Reserve. The two contraventions by each respondent formed a single course of conduct, but each corporation remained separately responsible. General deterrence required penalties because the respondents failed to take reasonable precautions and exercise due diligence to ensure that Mr Seddon knew the reserve's location and did not fish there. However, the penalties were reduced to reflect their lesser culpability compared with other cases, lack of proven material environmental damage, lack of prior similar...
Court Disposition
Declarations made; pecuniary penalties imposed; respondents ordered to pay the applicant's costs as agreed or taxed.
Orders
- ['Declared that in the period 10 August 2011 to 12 August 2011 Thermal Dell Pty Ltd t/as Full Force Fishing contravened s 354(1)(f) of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth) on two occasions.' 'Declared that in the period 10 August 2011 to 12 August 2011 CDF Marine Pty Ltd...
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