Petreski v The Ors Group Pty Ltd [2019] NSWDC 417
The filed statement of claim was materially different from the pre-filing draft pleading because it introduced an allegation that the employer was vicariously liable for the conduct of its servants and/or agents, whereas the pre-filing draft pleading advanced a case of direct liability. Section 250 of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 (NSW) does not make vicarious liability axiomatic in every work injury damages claim, and identifying the source of liability is necessary to avoid surprise. Because the vicarious liability case was not made in the pre-filing draft pleading and no leave under s 318(2) was sought, the statement of claim was struck out under s...
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Judgment Date
- 09 August 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Work Injury Damages Claim; Notice of Motion to Strike Out Statement of Claim / Procedural Ruling on Defendant's Notice of Motion Filed 4 July 2019
- Outcome
- Defendant's strike out application granted; statement of claim struck out and costs reserved.
- Legal Topics
- ['pre Filing Statements' 'materially Different Statement of Claim' 'strike Out Application' 'vicarious Liability' 'direct Liability of Employer' 'workplace Bullying and Psychiatric Injury']
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Procedural Posture
Work Injury Damages Claim; Notice of Motion to Strike Out Statement of Claim / Procedural Ruling on Defendant's Notice of Motion Filed 4 July 2019
Legal Issues
- 1 ["Whether the statement of claim filed in Court was materially different from the proposed statement of claim that formed part of the plaintiff's pre-filing statement for the purposes of s 318(1)(a) of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 (NSW)." 'Whether the addition of an allegation that the employer was vicariously liable for the conduct of its servants and/or agents was a material difference from a pre-filing draft pleading alleging direct liability.' 'How the expression "materially different" should be construed in the context of pleadings attached to a pre-filing statement.']
Ratio Decidendi
The filed statement of claim was materially different from the pre-filing draft pleading because it introduced an allegation that the employer was vicariously liable for the conduct of its servants and/or agents, whereas the pre-filing draft pleading advanced a case of direct liability. Section 250 of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 (NSW) does not make vicarious liability axiomatic in every work injury damages claim, and identifying the source of liability is necessary to avoid surprise. Because the vicarious liability case was not made in the pre-filing draft pleading and no leave under s 318(2) was sought, the statement of claim was struck out under s...
Court Disposition
Defendant's strike out application granted; statement of claim struck out and costs reserved.
Orders
- ['Pursuant to s 318(1) of the Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998 (NSW), the statement of claim filed on 14 February 2019 is struck out.' 'Costs are reserved.' 'The Defendant is to supply, within 5 days, a Short Minutes Order with a short note not exceeding three pages on final orders to be...
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